Academic Journal

Mental health priorities and cultural-responsiveness of the Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training for Asian immigrant populations in Greater Boston, Massachusetts

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Mental health priorities and cultural-responsiveness of the Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training for Asian immigrant populations in Greater Boston, Massachusetts
المؤلفون: Min Kyung Kim, Grace S. Su, Angel N.Y. Chan, Yuxin Fu, Yanqing Huang, Chien-Chi Huang, Ben Hires, MyDzung T. Chu
المصدر: BMC Psychiatry, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Psychiatry
مصطلحات موضوعية: Asian mental health, Mental health training, Mental Health First Aid, Community based participatory research, Cultural responsiveness, Cultural appropriateness, Psychiatry, RC435-571
الوصف: Abstract Background Asians and Asian Americans have the lowest rate of mental health service utilization (25%) in the US compared to other racial/ethnic groups (39 − 52%), despite high rates of depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. The lack of culturally-responsive mental health trainings hinders access to mental health services for these populations. We assessed the mental health priorities of Asian communities in Greater Boston and evaluated cultural responsiveness of the Mental Health First Aid (MHFA), a first-responder training teaching participants skills to recognize signs of mental health and substance use challenges, and how to appropriately respond. Methods This is community-based participatory research with the Boston Chinatown Neighborhood Center (BCNC), Asian Women For Health (AWFH), and the Addressing Disparities in Asian Populations through Translational Research (ADAPT) Coalition. We conducted focus groups with community-based organization staff and community members to assess mental health priorities of Asian populations in Boston, MA. We then evaluated the utility and cultural-responsiveness of the English-language MHFA for Asian populations through pre- and post-training questionnaires and focus groups with community participants. Paired t-tests were used to evaluate questionnaire responses. Thematic analysis was used to analyze interviews. Results In total, ten staff and eight community members participated in focus groups, and 24 community members completed the MHFA and pre- and post-training questionnaires. Common mental health challenges in the Asian communities reported by participants were loneliness, high stigma around mental illnesses, academic pressure, and acculturation stress. Compared to pre-training, MHFA participants demonstrated lower personal mental health stigma (p
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-244X
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-244X
DOI: 10.1186/s12888-024-05894-x
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/6d949ddc43854f71ba8f4860d17fafd9
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.6d949ddc43854f71ba8f4860d17fafd9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1471244X
DOI:10.1186/s12888-024-05894-x