Academic Journal

CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockout of APOC3 stabilizes plasma lipids and inhibits atherosclerosis in rabbits

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockout of APOC3 stabilizes plasma lipids and inhibits atherosclerosis in rabbits
المؤلفون: Yiwen Zha, Yaoyao Lu, Ting Zhang, Kunning Yan, Wenwen Zhuang, Jingyan Liang, Yong Cheng, Yingge Wang
المصدر: Lipids in Health and Disease, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: Apolipoprotein, Triglycerides, Atherosclerosis, CRISPR/Cas9, Rabbit, Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases, RC620-627
الوصف: Abstract Background High levels of apolipoprotein C3 (APOC3) can lead to hypertriglyceridemia, which increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. We aim to create APOC3-knockout (KO) rabbits and explore the effects of APOC3 deletion on the occurrence and development of atherosclerosis. Methods An sgRNA anchored to exon 2 of APOC3 was designed to edit embryo genomes using the CRISPR/Cas9 system. The founder rabbits were sequenced, and their lipid profile, inflammatory cytokines, and atherosclerotic plaques were analyzed. Results When given a normal chow (NC) diet, all APOC3-KO rabbits had 50% lower triglyceride (TG) levels than those of the matched age control group. Additionally, their plasma lipoprotein lipase increased. When fed a high-fat diet, APOC3 deficiency was observed to be more conducive to the maintenance of plasma TG, total cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, and the inhibition of the inflammatory response and the protection against atherosclerosis in rabbits. Conclusion APOC3 deficiency can delay the formation of atherosclerosis-induced HFD in rabbits, indicating this is a novel therapeutic target to treat atherosclerosis.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1476-511X
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1476-511X
DOI: 10.1186/s12944-021-01605-7
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/6d69255ef6d9413a90c0714b70226b87
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.6d69255ef6d9413a90c0714b70226b87
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1476511X
DOI:10.1186/s12944-021-01605-7