Academic Journal

Hypoxia Tolerance in Teleosts: Implications of Cardiac Nitrosative Signals

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Hypoxia Tolerance in Teleosts: Implications of Cardiac Nitrosative Signals
المؤلفون: Alfonsina Gattuso, Filippo Garofalo, Maria C. Cerra, Sandra Imbrogno
المصدر: Frontiers in Physiology, Vol 9 (2018)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: LCC:Physiology
مصطلحات موضوعية: heart, hypoxia, nitric oxide, nitrite, teleosts, Physiology, QP1-981
الوصف: Changes in environmental oxygen (O2) are naturally occurring phenomena which ectotherms have to face on. Many species exhibit a striking capacity to survive and remain active for long periods under hypoxia, even tolerating anoxia. Some fundamental adaptations contribute to this capacity: metabolic suppression, tolerance of pH and ionic unbalance, avoidance and/or repair of free-radical-induced cell injury during reoxygenation. A remarkable feature of these species is their ability to preserve a normal cardiovascular performance during hypoxia/anoxia to match peripheral (tissue pO2) requirements. In this review, we will refer to paradigms of hypoxia- and anoxia-tolerant teleost fish to illustrate cardiac physiological strategies that, by involving nitric oxide and its metabolites, play a critical role in the adaptive responses to O2 limitation. The information here reported may contribute to clarify the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying heart vulnerability vs. resistance in relation to O2 availability.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1664-042X
Relation: http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphys.2018.00366/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-042X
DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00366
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/6bd01ed05ed24481ad55746fed60ce21
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.6bd01ed05ed24481ad55746fed60ce21
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1664042X
DOI:10.3389/fphys.2018.00366