Academic Journal
Effect of Black Cumin Ethanolic Extract Administration to Superoxide Dismutase and Malondialdehyde in Inhibiting Endothelial Dysfunction in Cigarette Exposed Rats
| العنوان: | Effect of Black Cumin Ethanolic Extract Administration to Superoxide Dismutase and Malondialdehyde in Inhibiting Endothelial Dysfunction in Cigarette Exposed Rats |
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| المؤلفون: | Meity Ardiana, Budi Pikir, Anwar Santoso, I Gde Suryawan, Hanestya Hermawan, Dita Rachmi, Primasitha Harsoyo |
| المصدر: | ARYA Atherosclerosis, Vol 18, Iss September, Pp 1-9 (2022) |
| بيانات النشر: | Vesnu Publications, 2022. |
| سنة النشر: | 2022 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | endothelial dysfunction, cigarette smoke, black cumin, superoxide dismutase, malondialdehyde, Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, RC666-701 |
| الوصف: | BACKGROUND: Oxidative stress caused by various components in cigarette smoke can induce endothelial dysfunction. Black cumin (Nigella sativa) has an oxidative stress inhibition capability by increasing antioxidant enzyme production and decreasing lipid peroxidation.METHODS: This is an in vivo study with a post-test only design using Wistar rats as subjects. Rats were randomly assigned into five groups: negative control (NC) group without any treatment, positive control (PC) group exposed to cigarette smoke only, and treatment groups (T1, T2, and T3) which received exposure of cigarette smoke and administration of black cumin extract with doses of 0.3 g/kg BW/day (T1), 0.6 g/Kg BW/day (T2), and 1.2 g/kg BW/day (T3). After four weeks, samples were sacrificed with the aortas taken to measure superoxide dismutase (SOD)activity and malondialdehyde (MDA) level.RESULTS: A significant reduction in SOD activity (p=0.022) was found between the NC and PC groups but not in MDA level (p=0.394). SOD activity increased significantly in T2 when compared to PC (p=0.007). MDA levels significantly increased at T1 (p=0.002), T2 (p=0.005), and T3 (p=0.006) when compared to PC.CONCLUSION: Black cumin ethanolic extract increased SOD activity in Wistar rats exposed to cigarette smoke. However, no reduce of MDA level was observed. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 1735-3955 2251-6638 |
| Relation: | https://arya.mui.ac.ir/article_26269_18c3abbc3a38dc53f072732983879e27.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/1735-3955; https://doaj.org/toc/2251-6638 |
| DOI: | 10.48305/arya.2022.11756.2387 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/6aa698cf108e48a7900df97a96498673 |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.6aa698cf108e48a7900df97a96498673 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 17353955 22516638 |
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| DOI: | 10.48305/arya.2022.11756.2387 |