Academic Journal

Intensification of Human Land Use Decreases Taxonomic, Functional, and Phylogenetic Diversity of Macroinvertebrate Community in Weihe River Basin, China

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Intensification of Human Land Use Decreases Taxonomic, Functional, and Phylogenetic Diversity of Macroinvertebrate Community in Weihe River Basin, China
المؤلفون: Jixin Ma, Xuwang Yin, Gang Liu, Jinxi Song
المصدر: Diversity, Vol 16, Iss 9, p 513 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: macroinvertebrate, land use intensity, taxonomic diversity, functional diversity, phylogenetic diversity, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: Recent anthropogenic activities have escalated human exploitation of riparian zones of river ecosystems, consequently diminishing aquatic biodiversity. This intensification of land use is also causing water quality degradation and changes in water environmental factors, evidenced by increased nutrient levels and adversely impacting the community structure and diversity of aquatic organisms. Notably, the Weihe River Basin, the largest tributary of the Yellow River, has demonstrated signs of significant anthropogenic pressure. Despite this, comprehensive investigations examining the effects of land-use intensity on aquatic organism diversity in this watershed remain limited. In this study, the environmental impacts and macroinvertebrate diversity under high-intensity and low-intensity land-use scenarios within the Weihe River Basin were investigated through field surveys conducted during the spring and autumn seasons. Our results demonstrated that areas under high-intensity land use exhibited elevated nutrient concentrations (e.g., total nitrogen) compared to those under low-intensity land use. These environmental changes significantly influenced the macroinvertebrate community structure, reducing functional and phylogenetic diversities in high-intensity land-use watersheds. Hydrological factors (water depth, river width, and discharge) have a significant impact on macroinvertebrate taxonomic diversity. Thus, understanding the effects of land-use intensity on aquatic biodiversity is essential for ecological assessments of impacted watersheds and developing management strategies for the sustainable use and planning of riparian lands in the Weihe River Basin.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1424-2818
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/16/9/513; https://doaj.org/toc/1424-2818
DOI: 10.3390/d16090513
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/696164e4ccaf42499bf76510f8e730c8
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.696164e4ccaf42499bf76510f8e730c8
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14242818
DOI:10.3390/d16090513