Academic Journal

Crescentic poststreptococcal acute glomerulonephritis accompanied by small vessel vasculitis: case report of an elderly male

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Crescentic poststreptococcal acute glomerulonephritis accompanied by small vessel vasculitis: case report of an elderly male
المؤلفون: Keiko Yano, Hiroyuki Suzuki, Takashi Oda, Yoshihiko Ueda, Tatsuo Tsukamoto, Eri Muso
المصدر: BMC Nephrology, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2019)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Poststreptococcal acute glomerulonephritis, Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis, Peritubular capillaritis, Hilar arteriolitis, Nephritis-associated plasmin receptor, Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology, RC870-923
الوصف: Abstract Background Poststreptococcal acute glomerulonephritis (PSAGN) in the elderly tends to have a severe clinical course and often presents with crescentic necrotizing glomerulonephritis in the renal biopsy. However, vasculitis lesions are unusual. Case presentation We present a 71-year-old man who was admitted to our hospital for a recurrent gout attack with a rapid decline of renal function. Low C3 levels and a high anti-streptolysin O titer were observed, while myeloperoxidase- and proteinase 3- antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) were negative. In addition to cellular crescent and necrosis lesions, diffuse peritubular capillaritis and venulitis as well as small arteriole vasculitis in the glomerular hilus were also apparent. Although granular C3c deposits in the capillary wall and hump lesions were not found, immunofluorescent staining for nephritis-associated plasmin receptor (NAPlr) and in situ zymography for plasmin activity were both positive. We thus diagnosed PSAGN accompanied by small vessel vasculitis. Steroid therapy gradually improved the patient’s renal function, and hemodialysis was discontinued after 1 month. Conclusions In our case, streptococcus infection might have concurrently provoked vasculitis, and NAPlr staining was useful for confirming diagnosis.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-2369
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2369
DOI: 10.1186/s12882-019-1663-9
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/a68c026a23544218a8235872298c9afa
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.68c026a23544218a8235872298c9afa
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14712369
DOI:10.1186/s12882-019-1663-9