Academic Journal

Fe-Substitution for Ni in Misch Metal-Based Superlattice Hydrogen Absorbing Alloys—Part 2. Ni/MH Battery Performance and Failure Mechanisms

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Fe-Substitution for Ni in Misch Metal-Based Superlattice Hydrogen Absorbing Alloys—Part 2. Ni/MH Battery Performance and Failure Mechanisms
المؤلفون: Tiejun Meng, Kwo-Hsiung Young, Jean Nei, John M. Koch, Shigekazu Yasuoka
المصدر: Batteries, Vol 3, Iss 3, p 28 (2017)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: LCC:Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations
مصطلحات موضوعية: metal hydride (MH), nickel/metal hydride (Ni/MH) battery, hydrogen absorbing alloy (HAA), superlattice alloy, failure mechanism, Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations, TK1001-1841, Industrial electrochemistry, TP250-261
الوصف: The electrochemical performance and failure mechanisms of Ni/MH batteries made with a series of the Fe-substituted A2B7 superlattice alloys as the negative electrodes were investigated. The incorporation of Fe does not lead to improved cell capacity or cycle life at either room or low temperature, although Fe promotes the formation of a favorable Ce2Ni7 phase. Fe-substitution was found to inhibit leaching of Al from the metal hydride negative electrode and promote leaching of Co, which could potentially extend the cycle life of the positive electrode. The failure mechanisms of the cycled cells with the Fe-substituted superlattice hydrogen absorbing alloys were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy and inductively coupled plasma analysis. The failure of cells with Fe-free and low Fe-content alloys is mainly attributed to the pulverization of the metal hydride alloy. Meanwhile, severe oxidation/corrosion of the negative electrode is observed for cells with high Fe-content alloys, resulting in increased internal cell resistance, formation of micro-shortages in the separator and eventual cell failure.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2313-0105
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/3/3/28; https://doaj.org/toc/2313-0105
DOI: 10.3390/batteries3030028
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/6891174f6d8f4b7ebf86da957e5c9309
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.6891174f6d8f4b7ebf86da957e5c9309
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23130105
DOI:10.3390/batteries3030028