Academic Journal

Comprehensive analysis of NGS-based expanded carrier screening and follow-up in southern and southwestern China: results from 3024 Chinese individuals

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comprehensive analysis of NGS-based expanded carrier screening and follow-up in southern and southwestern China: results from 3024 Chinese individuals
المؤلفون: Qinlin Huang, Juan Wen, Hongyun Zhang, Yanling Teng, Wen Zhang, Huimin Zhu, Desheng Liang, Lingqian Wu, Zhuo Li
المصدر: Human Genomics, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Genetics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Carrier screening, Carrier frequencies, Single-gene disorders, Pathogenic variants, Recessive disease, Medicine, Genetics, QH426-470
الوصف: Abstract Background This study aimed to screen southern and southwestern Chinese individuals using expanded carrier screening (ECS), which explores the carrier status of recessively inherited diseases in southern and southwestern China, evaluates the clinical effectiveness of ECS application, and helps recognize high-risk fetuses that may have genetic disorders early in pregnancy, to provide better reproductive guidance. Methods ECS for 220 diseases based on next-generation sequencing was performed on 3024 southern and southwestern Chinese individuals (1512 couples). Carrier status was analyzed; genes and loci with high frequencies of variants and on high-risk couples (ARCs) were focused to evaluate the clinical utility of our ECS technology and provide them precise fertility guidance. Results In total, Pathogenic/likely pathogenic(P/LP) variants were found in 1885 individuals, so the carrier frequency was 62.3%, and 23.2% of the individuals were carriers of multiple diseases. furthermore, 2837 variants were detected, and the average number of P/LP variants carried per subject was 0.938. Additionally, 128 ARCs carried P/LP variants of the same gene, and the theoretical incidence rate in their offspring was as high as 2.12%. Conclusion This study validated the application of our ECS technique for carrier screening in southern China, identifying carrier status and providing accurate carrier frequencies for hundreds of genetic diseases.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1479-7364
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1479-7364
DOI: 10.1186/s40246-024-00680-y
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/6862613dd1a843ef91254a2c3db1d6d8
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.6862613dd1a843ef91254a2c3db1d6d8
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14797364
DOI:10.1186/s40246-024-00680-y