Academic Journal

Understanding the barriers and facilitators related to never treatment during mass drug administration among mobile and migrant populations in Mali: a qualitative exploratory study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Understanding the barriers and facilitators related to never treatment during mass drug administration among mobile and migrant populations in Mali: a qualitative exploratory study
المؤلفون: Seydou Doumbia, Manisha A Kulkarni, Thomas B Nutman, Alison Krentel, Moussa Sangare, Abdoul Fatao Diabate, Yaya Ibrahim Coulibaly, Diadje Tanapo, Sekou Oumarou Thera, Housseini Dolo, Ilo Dicko, Oumar Coulibaly, Binta Sall, Fatoumata Traore
المصدر: BMJ Global Health, Vol 9, Iss 10 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMJ Publishing Group, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine (General), R5-920, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
الوصف: Introduction Five of the neglected tropical diseases use a strategy of preventative chemotherapy distributed via mass drug administration (MDA) for all eligible people living in endemic areas. To be successful, high coverage must be sustained over multiple rounds. Therefore, it will be difficult to reach elimination as a public health problem using MDA if there remain clusters of people who have never been treated. The study aims to explore the reasons why people with high mobility report being never treated during MDA and to provide evidence to support the development of standardised questions for data collection using qualitative research tools.Methods We conducted an exploratory study using qualitative methods among displaced people, nomads/transhumants and economic migrants who self-reported that they had never been treated during MDA in the health districts of Tominian and Kalabancoro in Mali. Data were collected through in-depth individual interviews and focus group discussions. Nvivo V.14 software was used for data management and analysis.Results The main reasons reported for never treatment included: geographical mobility, lack of awareness/information, negative rumours, fear of side effects, conflict and insecurity and logistical difficulties faced in reaching these populations. Proposed solutions included involving communities in the MDA, increasing awareness and information campaigns, effectively managing side effects, and designing and implementing flexible and effective interventions.Conclusion This study highlights that there are people with high mobility who may never have been treated during any round of MDA. The reasons for never treatment highlight the challenges faced when reaching particular groups during MDA activities/interventions. Suggested remedies will require programmes to implement more flexible and tailored interventions. Customised approaches based on the context are essential to guarantee fair access to preventive chemotherapy. Effective interventions must consider the supply and demand side in crafting interventions. This research adds to the evidence base to understand never treatment, particularly among highly mobile population groups and in schistosomiasis elimination programmes.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2059-7908
Relation: https://gh.bmj.com/content/9/10/e015671.full; https://doaj.org/toc/2059-7908
DOI: 10.1136/bmjgh-2024-015671
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/6764e2a13ab34c6695b66d8a91a588d3
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.6764e2a13ab34c6695b66d8a91a588d3
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20597908
DOI:10.1136/bmjgh-2024-015671