التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Cavity Floquet engineering |
المؤلفون: |
Lingxiao Zhou, Bin Liu, Yuze Liu, Yang Lu, Qiuyang Li, Xin Xie, Nathanial Lydick, Ruofan Hao, Chenxi Liu, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Yu-Hsun Chou, Stephen R. Forrest, Hui Deng |
المصدر: |
Nature Communications, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2024) |
بيانات النشر: |
Nature Portfolio, 2024. |
سنة النشر: |
2024 |
المجموعة: |
LCC:Science |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
Science |
الوصف: |
Abstract Floquet engineering is a promising tool to manipulate quantum systems coherently. A well-known example is the optical Stark effect, which has been used for optical trapping of atoms and breaking time-reversal symmetry in solids. However, as a coherent nonlinear optical effect, Floquet engineering typically requires high field intensities obtained in ultrafast pulses, severely limiting its use. Here, we demonstrate using cavity engineering of the vacuum modes to achieve orders-of-magnitude enhancement of the effective Floquet field, enabling Floquet effects at an extremely low fluence of 450 photons/μm2. At higher fluences, the cavity-enhanced Floquet effects lead to 50 meV spin and valley splitting of WSe2 excitons, corresponding to an enormous time-reversal breaking, non-Maxwellian magnetic field of over 200 T. Utilizing such an optically controlled effective magnetic field, we demonstrate an ultrafast, picojoule chirality XOR gate. These results suggest that cavity-enhanced Floquet engineering may enable the creation of steady-state or quasi-equilibrium Floquet bands, strongly non-perturbative modifications of materials beyond the reach of other means, and application of Floquet engineering to a wide range of materials and applications. |
نوع الوثيقة: |
article |
وصف الملف: |
electronic resource |
اللغة: |
English |
تدمد: |
2041-1723 |
Relation: |
https://doaj.org/toc/2041-1723 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41467-024-52014-0 |
URL الوصول: |
https://doaj.org/article/c664f536e668450585e00a180ee722a9 |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsdoj.664f536e668450585e00a180ee722a9 |
قاعدة البيانات: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |