Academic Journal

Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (trpa1) mediates il-1β-induced apoptosis in rat chondrocytes via calcium overload and mitochondrial dysfunction

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (trpa1) mediates il-1β-induced apoptosis in rat chondrocytes via calcium overload and mitochondrial dysfunction
المؤلفون: Songjiang Yin, Li Zhang, Liang Ding, Zhengquan Huang, Bo Xu, XiaoChen Li, Peimin Wang, Jun Mao
المصدر: Journal of Inflammation, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2018)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Chondrocyte apoptosis, Osteoarthritis, Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1, Calcium overload, Mitochondrial dysfunction, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
الوصف: Abstract Background Chondrocyte apoptosis is a central feature in the progression of osteoarthritis (OA), and would be triggered by sustained elevation of intracellular calcium ion (Ca2+), also known as a cellular second messenger. Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) is a membrane-associated cation channel, and the activation of which causes an influx of cation ions, in particularly Ca2+, into the activated cells. Therefore, we investigate the potential role of TRPA1 in mediating Ca2+ influx to promote chondrocyte apoptosis in OA. Methods The expression of TRPA1 in interleukin (IL)-1β-treated rat chondrocytes was assessed by Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and Western blot (WB), and the functionality of TRPA1 channel by Ca2+ influx measurements. Meanwhile, the chondrocyte apoptosis in IL-1β-treated cells was measured by TUNEL assay and flow cytometry. The measurement of mitochondrial membrane potential and apoptosis-associated proteins after inhibition of TRPA1 were also performed in IL-1β-treated rat chondrocytes. Results After being induced by IL-1β, the gene and protein expression of TRPA1 was increased in the dose-dependent manner. Meanwhile, Ca2+ influx mediated by TRPA1 in rat chondrocytes was also enhanced. Pharmacological inhibition of TRPA1 downregulated the apoptotic rate in IL-1β-treated rat chondrocytes. In addition, the membrane potential depolarization was improved and significantly increased expression of apoptosis-associated proteins also reduced by the TRPA1 antagonist. Conclusions We found the IL-1β caused the increased functional expression of TRPA1, the activation of which involved IL-1β-induced apoptosis in rat chondrocytes. The potential mechanism may be linked to the intracellular calcium overload mediated by TRPA1 and attendant mitochondrial dysfunction.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1476-9255
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12950-018-0204-9; https://doaj.org/toc/1476-9255
DOI: 10.1186/s12950-018-0204-9
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/664dc6f5515845cf92dfb7a5ee25910a
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.664dc6f5515845cf92dfb7a5ee25910a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14769255
DOI:10.1186/s12950-018-0204-9