Academic Journal

Spinal Deformity, Surgery at the Cervicothoracic Junction, and American Society of Anesthesiologists Class Increase the Risk of Post-surgical Intensive Care Unit Treatment after Dorsal Spine Surgery: A Single-Center Multivariate Analysis of 962 Patients

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Spinal Deformity, Surgery at the Cervicothoracic Junction, and American Society of Anesthesiologists Class Increase the Risk of Post-surgical Intensive Care Unit Treatment after Dorsal Spine Surgery: A Single-Center Multivariate Analysis of 962 Patients
المؤلفون: Jannik Leyendecker, Tobias Prasse, Ahmad Al Rahhal, Christoph Paul Hofstetter, Wolfgang Wetsch, Peer Eysel, Jan Bredow
المصدر: Asian Spine Journal, Vol 17, Iss 6, Pp 1035-1042 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Korean Spine Society, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: cervicothoracic junction, spinal deformity, spine surgery, intensive care unit admission, risk factors, Medicine
الوصف: Study Design This was a retrospective multivariate analysis of preoperative risk factors leading to intensive care unit (ICU) admissions in patients undergoing elective or acute dorsal spine surgery. Purpose Numerous studies have predicted a substantial increase in spine surgeries within the next decades, potentially overwhelming hospitals’ resources, including ICU occupancy. Accurate estimates of whether patients need postsurgical ICU treatment are pivotal for both resource allocation and patient safety. Overview of Literature Risk factors leading to ICU admissions after dorsal spine surgery have been extensively examined for lumbar elective surgery. Studies including other anatomical segments of the spine and nonelective surgery regarding postsurgical ICU treatment probability are lacking. Methods This study was designed to be a single-center multivariate analysis of data retrospectively collected from a tertiary care university hospital. Patients undergoing dorsal spine surgery from 2009 to 2019 were included in this study. The patients’ demographic data were analyzed to determine potential preoperative risk factors for ICU admission after surgery using multiple logistic regression. Results In our cohort, 962 patients with a mean age of 71.1±0.55 years were included. Surgeries involved 3.24±0.08 spinal levels on average. The incidence of ICU treatment after surgery was 30.4% (n=292). Multivariate logistic regression showed a markedly increased odds ratio (OR) for patients undergoing surgery of the cervicothoracic junction (OR, 8.86) and those undergoing surgery for spinal deformity treatment (OR, 7.7). Additionally, cervical procedures (OR, 3.29), American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class 3–4 (OR, 2.74), spondylodiscitis (OR, 2.47), fusion of ≥3 levels (OR, 1.94), and age >75 years (OR, 1.33) were associated with an increased risk of postsurgical ICU admission. Conclusions The findings highlight the relevance of anatomical location, preoperative diagnosis, ASA class, and length of surgery regarding the predictability of postoperative ICU admission. Our data allowed for more sophisticated estimates regarding the need for ICU treatment after dorsal spine surgery, guiding the surgeon through patient selection, communication, and ICU admission predictability.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1976-1902
1976-7846
Relation: http://asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-2023-0093.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/1976-1902; https://doaj.org/toc/1976-7846
DOI: 10.31616/asj.2023.0093
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/631b78e782ac4a9c9b67ae51133a39a3
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.631b78e782ac4a9c9b67ae51133a39a3
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19761902
19767846
DOI:10.31616/asj.2023.0093