Academic Journal

Baricitinib induces LDL-C and HDL-C increases in rheumatoid arthritis: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Baricitinib induces LDL-C and HDL-C increases in rheumatoid arthritis: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
المؤلفون: Chengfeng Qiu, Xiang Zhao, Lang She, Zhihua Shi, Ziwei Deng, Liming Tan, Xiaojun Tu, Shilong Jiang, Bin Tang
المصدر: Lipids in Health and Disease, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2019)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: Baricitinib, Rheumatoid arthritis, Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, Cardiovascular risk, Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases, RC620-627
الوصف: Abstract Background Baricitinib, an oral-administrated selective inhibitor of the JAK1 and JAK2, is recently approved for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treatment. With the aim to provide some insights on the clinical safety, the current study mainly focused on the effect of baricitinib on low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels and cardiovascular risk. Methods The net change scores [least squares mean (LSM) and mean change] of LDL-C and HDL-C levels from baseline with the comparison of baricitinib versus placebo were pooled, respectively. Risk rations (RR) of major cardiovascular events (MACEs) and differences of cardiovascular risk scores at the end of treatment across groups were compared. Results Six trials with randomized 3552 patients were finally included in summary analysis. Results showed that baricitinib significantly increased LDL-C levels, the net mean change was 13.15 mg/dl with 95% CI 8.89~17.42 (I2 = 0) and the net LSM was 11.94 mg/dl with 95% CI 7.52~16.37 (I2 = 84%). HDL-C also increased obviously with the net LSM change was 7.19 mg/dl (95% CI, 6.05~8.33, I2 = 47%) and net mean change was 5.40 mg/dl (95% CI, 3.07~7.74, I2 = 10%). Subgroup and meta-regression analysis demonstrated baricitinib induced LDL-C and HDL-C increases in a dose-response manner. However, both the pooled RRs of MACEs and differences of cardiovascular risk scores were not statistically significant across groups. Conclusion This study confirmed that baricitinib induced a stable dose-response increase in LDL-C and HDL-C levels. Since the causality association between altered lipids and cardiovascular risk was not identified yet, this issue cannot be completely dismissed. Future research is needed to fully dissect the implications of these lipid changes.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1476-511X
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12944-019-0994-7; https://doaj.org/toc/1476-511X
DOI: 10.1186/s12944-019-0994-7
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/d615fca8e8944d6d98644ea1389106f0
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.615fca8e8944d6d98644ea1389106f0
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:1476511X
DOI:10.1186/s12944-019-0994-7