Academic Journal

Use of clinical algorithms and rapid influenza testing to manage influenza-like illness: a cost-effectiveness analysis in Sri Lanka

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Use of clinical algorithms and rapid influenza testing to manage influenza-like illness: a cost-effectiveness analysis in Sri Lanka
المؤلفون: L Gayani Tillekeratne, Champica Bodinayake, Ajith Nagahawatte, Ruvini Kurukulasooriya, Lori A Orlando, Ryan A Simmons, Lawrence P Park, Christopher W Woods, Shelby D Reed
المصدر: BMJ Global Health, Vol 4, Iss 2 (2019)
بيانات النشر: BMJ Publishing Group, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine (General), R5-920, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
الوصف: Background Acute respiratory infections are a common reason for antibiotic overuse. We previously showed that providing Sri Lankan clinicians with positive rapid influenza test results was associated with a reduction in antibiotic prescriptions. The economic impact of influenza diagnostic strategies is unknown.Methods We estimated the incremental cost per antibiotic prescription avoided with three diagnostic strategies versus standard care when managing Sri Lankan outpatients with influenza-like illness (ILI): (1) influenza clinical prediction tool, (2) targeted rapid influenza testing and (3) universal rapid influenza testing. We compared findings with literature-based estimates of the cost of antimicrobial resistance attributable to each antibiotic prescription.Results Standard care was less expensive than other strategies across all parameter values in one-way sensitivity analyses. The incremental cost per antibiotic prescription avoided with clinical prediction versus standard care was US$3.0, which was lower than the base-case estimate of the cost of antimicrobial resistance per ILI antibiotic prescription (US$12.5). The incremental cost per antibiotic prescription avoided with targeted testing and universal testing versus standard care were both higher than the base-case cost of antimicrobial resistance per ILI antibiotic prescription: US$49.1 and US$138.3, respectively. To obtain a cost-effectiveness ratio lower than US$12.5 with targeted testing versus standard care, the test price must be
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2018-0012
2059-7908
Relation: https://gh.bmj.com/content/4/2/e001291.full; https://doaj.org/toc/2059-7908
DOI: 10.1136/bmjgh-2018-001291
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/5dd3e073c05c4ce794400c59f68f8fab
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.5dd3e073c05c4ce794400c59f68f8fab
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20180012
20597908
DOI:10.1136/bmjgh-2018-001291