Academic Journal
Detection of subclinical synovial inflammation by microwave radiometry.
العنوان: | Detection of subclinical synovial inflammation by microwave radiometry. |
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المؤلفون: | Evangelia Zampeli, Ioannis Raftakis, Archontoula Michelongona, Chara Nikolaou, Antonia Elezoglou, Konstantinos Toutouzas, Elias Siores, Petros P Sfikakis |
المصدر: | PLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 5, p e64606 (2013) |
بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2013. |
سنة النشر: | 2013 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine, Science |
الوصف: | OBJECTIVE: Microwave Radiometry is a non-invasive method which determines within seconds the in vivo temperature of internal tissues at a depth of 3-7 cm with an accuracy of ±0.2°C. In this proof-of-concept study, we tested the hypothesis that, in absence of relevant clinical signs, increased local temperature detected by microwave radiometry reflects subclinical synovial inflammation, using ultrasound as reference method. METHODS: Knees of healthy controls, subjects with recent knee trauma and symptom-free patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or osteoarthritis were examined by placing the microwave radiometry sensor, a) at the upper one third of the anterior surface of the thigh (control-point), and b) over the suprapatellar recess. Ultrasound was performed immediately after and the possible presence of fluid and/or synovitis was correlated with microwave radiometry findings. RESULTS: In 30 healthy and 10 injured knees the temperature was always lower than thigh (32.3±1.1 and 31.8±1.4 versus 34.1±0.9 and 33.6±1.2°C with a difference (ΔΤ) of -1.8±0.2 and -1.9±0.4°C respectively). Of 40 RA and 20 osteoarthritis knees examined, ultrasound findings indicative of subclinical inflammation (fluid effusion and/or Doppler signal) were found in 24 and 12, respectively, in which the temperature was higher than healthy knees and ΔΤ was lower (-0.9±0.7 in RA and -1.0±0.5 in osteoarthritis versus -1.8±0.2°C, p |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
Relation: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3669424?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0064606 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/5b0c476e6aff42e0afcd4350e5d1b93c |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.5b0c476e6aff42e0afcd4350e5d1b93c |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 19326203 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0064606 |