Academic Journal

PTK 7 is a transforming gene and prognostic marker for breast cancer and nodal metastasis involvement.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: PTK 7 is a transforming gene and prognostic marker for breast cancer and nodal metastasis involvement.
المؤلفون: Silvia Gärtner, Angela Gunesch, Tatiana Knyazeva, Petra Wolf, Bernhard Högel, Wolfgang Eiermann, Axel Ullrich, Pjotr Knyazev, Beyhan Ataseven
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 1, p e84472 (2014)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2014.
سنة النشر: 2014
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Protein Tyrosin Kinase 7 (PTK7) is upregulated in several human cancers; however, its clinical implication in breast cancer (BC) and lymph node (LN) is still unclear. In order to investigate the function of PTK7 in mediating BC cell motility and invasivity, PTK7 expression in BC cell lines was determined. PTK7 signaling in highly invasive breast cancer cells was inhibited by a dominant-negative PTK7 mutant, an antibody against the extracellular domain of PTK7, and siRNA knockdown of PTK7. This resulted in decreased motility and invasivity of BC cells. We further examined PTK7 expression in BC and LN tissue of 128 BC patients by RT-PCR and its correlation with BC related genes like HER2, HER3, PAI1, MMP1, K19, and CD44. Expression profiling in BC cell lines and primary tumors showed association of PTK7 with ER/PR/HER2-negative (TNBC-triple negative BC) cancer. Oncomine data analysis confirmed this observation and classified PTK7 in a cluster with genes associated with agressive behavior of primary BC. Furthermore PTK7 expression was significantly different with respect to tumor size (ANOVA, p = 0.033) in BC and nodal involvement (ANOVA, p = 0.007) in LN. PTK7 expression in metastatic LN was related to shorter DFS (Cox Regression, p = 0.041). Our observations confirmed the transforming potential of PTK7, as well as its involvement in motility and invasivity of BC cells. PTK7 is highly expressed in TNBC cell lines. It represents a novel prognostic marker for BC patients and has potential therapeutic significance.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
Relation: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3883666?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0084472
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/c59661fb6b4047f8a331cd5527a5a621
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.59661fb6b4047f8a331cd5527a5a621
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0084472