Academic Journal

Leucine increases muscle mitochondrial respiration and attenuates glucose intolerance in diet-induced obesity in Swiss mice

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Leucine increases muscle mitochondrial respiration and attenuates glucose intolerance in diet-induced obesity in Swiss mice
المؤلفون: Henver Simionato Brunetta, Gabriela Cristina de Paula, Matheus Fritzen, Manuela Sozo Cecchini, Gustavo Jorge dos Santos, Evelise Maria Nazari, Alex Rafacho, Andreza Fabro de Bem, Everson Araújo Nunes
المصدر: Journal of Functional Foods, Vol 62, Iss , Pp - (2019)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
مصطلحات موضوعية: Leucine, Obesity, Mitochondria, Insulin resistance, High-fat diet, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
الوصف: Leucine is an essential amino acid that has been investigated by its participation in the regulation of whole-body metabolism and mitochondrial function. Here, we evaluated acute leucine effects on mitochondrial respiration of skeletal muscle from male Swiss mice in vitro. Additionally, we further investigated the effects of 4-wk leucine ingestion (2.5% on drinking water) on skeletal muscle mitochondrial respiration and morphology of diet-induced obesity (DIO) mice. In vitro, acute leucine increased mitochondrial respiration, and these effects were abolished in the presence of rapamycin. In DIO mice, ingestion of leucine for 4-wk improved glucose tolerance and insulin responsivity. Leucine supplementation also prevented the reduction in mitochondrial respiration, size, and complexity in the soleus skeletal muscle. We conclude that the positive effects of leucine on whole-body metabolism in DIO mice are associated with improvements in skeletal muscle mitochondrial function and morphology. Furthermore, leucine acute effects on mitochondrial respiration are mTORC1 dependent.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1756-4646
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464619304682; https://doaj.org/toc/1756-4646
DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2019.103544
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/d59091a79e904346bf1b3ceb2c88a1f4
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.59091a79e904346bf1b3ceb2c88a1f4
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17564646
DOI:10.1016/j.jff.2019.103544