Academic Journal

Evaluation of Heat Stability of Camel Milk (Sterilized and Nonevaporated)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of Heat Stability of Camel Milk (Sterilized and Nonevaporated)
المؤلفون: Najeeb S. Al-Zoreky, Faisal S. Almathen, Sallah A. Al hashedi, Ammar AL-Farga
المصدر: Journal of Food Quality, Vol 2024 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Hindawi-Wiley, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
مصطلحات موضوعية: Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641
الوصف: The study evaluated the thermal stability of sterilized camel milk. The sterilized product was obtained from raw milk containing 9.11 ± 0.57% nonfat solids and 2.83 ± 0.45% fat. Disodium/dipotassium hydrogen phosphate (Na2HPO4 or K2HPO4), sodium citrate (SC), ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA, disodium), sodium chloride (NaCl), and gum arabic (GA) were evaluated for their effects as thermal stabilizers of camel milk (CAM). Stabilizers were separately added to pasteurized camel milk (pH 6.67) followed by the in-container sterilization (115°C, 20 min). Phosphate salts afforded thermal stability (sediment test) when added to camel milk at 13 mM final concentration. During storage for four weeks at 21°C, the pH values of stabilized camel milk were 6.40−5.67, depending on the type and concentration of stabilizers. While nonstabilized (control) CAM showed substantial sediments during storage periods at ambient conditions (21°C), stabilized and sterilized CAM had no sediments reflecting one of the good quality characteristics (no sediments) of CAM. Color changes (ΔE∗) in stored sterilized camel milk were below 2.3. It could be concluded that nonevaporated CAM could be made from CAM stabilized with Na2HPO4 or K2HPO4. This is the first study on the thermal stability of nonevaporated camel milk.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1745-4557
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1745-4557
DOI: 10.1155/2024/5564251
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/590396fd125248578af8228c3cfd180d
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.590396fd125248578af8228c3cfd180d
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17454557
DOI:10.1155/2024/5564251