Academic Journal

The main contributor to the upswing of survival in locally advanced colorectal cancer: an analysis of the SEER database

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The main contributor to the upswing of survival in locally advanced colorectal cancer: an analysis of the SEER database
المؤلفون: Yuqiang Li, Lilan Zhao, Cenap Güngör, Fengbo Tan, Zhongyi Zhou, Chenglong Li, Xiangping Song, Dan Wang, Qian Pei, Wenxue Liu
المصدر: Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology, Vol 12 (2019)
بيانات النشر: SAGE Publishing, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology, RC799-869
الوصف: Background: There is no conclusion about the most important contributor to the upswing of locally advanced colorectal cancer (LACRC) survival. Methods: Data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database was extracted to identify colorectal adenocarcinoma cancer patients at stage II and III diagnosed in the two periods 1989–1990 and 2009–2010. The statistical methods included Pearson’s chi-squared test, log-rank test, Cox regression model and propensity score matching. Results: The Cox regression model showed that hazard ratio (HR) of non-surgery dropped from 11.529 to 3.469 in right colon cancer (RCC), 5.214 to 2.652 in left colon cancer (LCC) and 3.275 to 3.269 in rectal cancer (RC) from 1989–1990 to 2009–2010. The 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for surgical resection in 2009–2010 were narrower than those in 1989–1990. HR became greater in LACRC without chemotherapy (from 1.337 to 1.779 in RCC, 1.269 to 2.017 in LCC, 1.317 to 1.811 in RC). There was no overlapping about the 95% CI of chemotherapy between the two groups. The progress of surgery was not linked to the improvement of overall survival (OS) of RCC ( p = 0.303) and RC ( p = 0.660). Chemotherapy had a significant association with OS of all colorectal cancer (CRC) patients ( p = 0.017 in RCC; p = 0.006 in LCC; p = 0.001 in RC). Conclusions: Advancements in chemotherapy regimen were the main contributor to the upswing of CRC survival. The improvements in surgery had a limited effect on improvements in CRC survival.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1756-2848
17562848
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1756-2848
DOI: 10.1177/1756284819862154
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/589071f5cadd47cd92ce5b9dfd7c0ba0
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.589071f5cadd47cd92ce5b9dfd7c0ba0
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17562848
DOI:10.1177/1756284819862154