Academic Journal

Influence of Implant Surface Topography on Primary Stability in a Standardized Osteoporosis Rabbit Model Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Influence of Implant Surface Topography on Primary Stability in a Standardized Osteoporosis Rabbit Model Study
المؤلفون: Hiroshi Oue, Kazuya Doi, Yoshifumi Oki, Yusuke Makihara, Takayasu Kubo, Vittoria Perrotti, Adriano Piattelli, Yasumasa Akagawa, Kazuhiro Tsuga
المصدر: Journal of Functional Biomaterials, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 143-152 (2015)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2015.
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: LCC:Biotechnology
LCC:Medicine (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: primary stability, osteoporosis, glucocorticoid, implant surface, rabbit model, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: Evaluating primary stability is important to predict the prognosis of dental implant treatment. Primary stability is decreased in a low bone density site such as osteoporosis. However, it is difficult to apply in small animal and the effect of the different implant surface topography for the primary stability at low bone density site has not yet fully been investigated. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the influence of implant surface topography on primary stability in a standardized osteoporosis animal model. Six rabbits underwent ovariectomy and administrated glucocorticoid to induce an osteoporosis model. Sham-operations were performed in additional six rabbits. Implants with machined or oxidized-surfaces were inserted into the femur epiphyses and insertion torque (IT) and implant stability quotient (ISQ) were measured. In sham model, the IT and ISQ did not differ significantly between the both implant. However, the IT value of oxidized-surface implant was significantly higher than that of the machined implant in the osteoporosis model. Meanwhile, ISQ did not significantly differ between the machined and oxidized-surfaced implants. In conclusion, the IT of implants is higher with rough than with smooth surfaces but that there are no differences in ISQ value between different surfaces in a standardized osteoporosis bone reduced rabbit model.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2079-4983
Relation: http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4983/6/1/143; https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4983
DOI: 10.3390/jfb6010143
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/d553707be99047329e0a434b74fcd368
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.553707be99047329e0a434b74fcd368
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20794983
DOI:10.3390/jfb6010143