Academic Journal

Structure and Carbon Capture of a Temperate Mixed Forest across Altitudinal Gradients in Northern Mexico

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Structure and Carbon Capture of a Temperate Mixed Forest across Altitudinal Gradients in Northern Mexico
المؤلفون: Luis U. Castruita-Esparza, Raúl Narváez-Flores, Mélida Gutiérrez, Aldo S. Mojica-Guerrero, Gerónimo Quiñones-Barraza, Javier Hernández-Salas
المصدر: Land, Vol 13, Iss 4, p 461 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Agriculture
مصطلحات موضوعية: carbon storage, aboveground mass, importance value index, temperate forest, Pinus sp., Quercus sp., Agriculture
الوصف: Maximizing the ability of forests to capture carbon (C) from the atmosphere is critical to mitigate global warming. This is a daunting task as the warming climate is adversely affecting forests with increasing forest fires, pests, and a shift to tree species that can tolerate the newer climate conditions. A large (about 1 million hectares) mixed pine–oak forest in Chihuahua, Mexico, was characterized via 151 plots to determine its floristic diversity and biomass with respect to species, age (tree diameter), and at four altitudinal gradients equally distributed between 1850 and 2850 masl. Higher richness and diversity were found at the altitudinal gradient of 2101–2350 m with 36 species and a Shannon’s index (H’) of 2.95, and the lowest at 2601–2850 m with 17 species and H’ of 2.37. The Sorensen Index showed a high similarity in species composition, with the highest values (71% to 79%) obtained for the 2351–2600 gradient. C storage of the mixed forest increased with altitude from 7.85 Mg C ha−1 in the 1850–2100 m gradient to 14.82 Mg C ha−1 in the 2601–2850 m gradient. C storage in oak decreased with altitude while C storage of pine increased. Viable strategies to maximize C storage under changing climate conditions are discussed, including social safeguards and sale of carbon credits.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2073-445X
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/4/461; https://doaj.org/toc/2073-445X
DOI: 10.3390/land13040461
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/54d8908376d942878baae3c4def93b30
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.54d8908376d942878baae3c4def93b30
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2073445X
DOI:10.3390/land13040461