Academic Journal

Enhancing the detection of Toxoplasma gondii via an anti-SAG1 scFv-alkaline phosphatase immunoconjugate

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Enhancing the detection of Toxoplasma gondii via an anti-SAG1 scFv-alkaline phosphatase immunoconjugate
المؤلفون: Emna Hannachi, Aïda Bouratbine, Mohamed Mousli
المصدر: Biotechnology Reports, Vol 23, Iss , Pp - (2019)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Biotechnology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65
الوصف: The purpose of this study was to implement a fluorometric method for enhancing the detection sensitivity of Toxoplasma gondii in biological fluids. To address this challenge, we designed and produced a recombinant immunoconjugate tool based on a single-chain antibody fragment anti-T. gondii SAG1 antigen (scFvSG15) genetically fused to the bacterial alkaline phosphatase (AP) using 4-methyl-umbelliferyl-phosphate as fluorogenic substrate. The anti-SAG1 scFv-AP conjugate was fully bifunctional and was used successfully in different assays including immunoblot, fluorometric ELISA and direct immunofluorescence. The fluorometric immunoassay afforded an extremely low detection limit (1 tachyzoite/well), which was in agreement with the real-time PCR control test. The immunofluorescence imaging has provided captivating visual evidence of T. gondii detection. These results strongly suggest that the recombinant anti-SAG1-AP conjugate generated here might serve as useful and highly sensitive immunoassay probe to direct detect T. gondii in a one-step procedure, opening up new perspectives for diagnosis of toxoplasmosis. Keywords: Alkaline phosphatase, Fluorescent immunodetection, Recombinant conjugate, Single-chain antibody fragment variable (scFv), Toxoplasma gondii
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2215-017X
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215017X19302474; https://doaj.org/toc/2215-017X
DOI: 10.1016/j.btre.2019.e00360
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/53636698cfa44446b87351c861a557ea
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.53636698cfa44446b87351c861a557ea
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2215017X
DOI:10.1016/j.btre.2019.e00360