Academic Journal

Cannabinoid CB1 receptor gene inactivation in oligodendrocyte precursors disrupts oligodendrogenesis and myelination in mice

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cannabinoid CB1 receptor gene inactivation in oligodendrocyte precursors disrupts oligodendrogenesis and myelination in mice
المؤلفون: Aníbal Sánchez-de la Torre, Tania Aguado, Alba Huerga-Gómez, Silvia Santamaría, Antonietta Gentile, Juan Carlos Chara, Carlos Matute, Krisztina Monory, Susana Mato, Manuel Guzmán, Beat Lutz, Ismael Galve-Roperh, Javier Palazuelos
المصدر: Cell Death and Disease, Vol 13, Iss 7, Pp 1-13 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Nature Publishing Group, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Cytology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cytology, QH573-671
الوصف: Abstract Cannabinoids are known to modulate oligodendrogenesis and developmental CNS myelination. However, the cell-autonomous action of these compounds on oligodendroglial cells in vivo, and the molecular mechanisms underlying these effects have not yet been studied. Here, by using oligodendroglial precursor cell (OPC)-targeted genetic mouse models, we show that cannabinoid CB1 receptors exert an essential role in modulating OPC differentiation at the critical periods of postnatal myelination. We found that selective genetic inactivation of CB1 receptors in OPCs in vivo perturbs oligodendrogenesis and postnatal myelination by altering the RhoA/ROCK signaling pathway, leading to hypomyelination, and motor and cognitive alterations in young adult mice. Conversely, pharmacological CB1 receptor activation, by inducing E3 ubiquitin ligase-dependent RhoA proteasomal degradation, promotes oligodendrocyte development and CNS myelination in OPCs, an effect that was not evident in OPC-specific CB1 receptor-deficient mice. Moreover, pharmacological inactivation of ROCK in vivo overcomes the defects in oligodendrogenesis and CNS myelination, and behavioral alterations found in OPC-specific CB1 receptor-deficient mice. Overall, this study supports a cell-autonomous role for CB1 receptors in modulating oligodendrogenesis in vivo, which may have a profound impact on the scientific knowledge and therapeutic manipulation of CNS myelination by cannabinoids.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2041-4889
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2041-4889
DOI: 10.1038/s41419-022-05032-z
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/52de93f9bc50462dad76a7693d42aaa7
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.52de93f9bc50462dad76a7693d42aaa7
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20414889
DOI:10.1038/s41419-022-05032-z