Academic Journal

A facile approach to nanoarchitectured three-dimensional graphene-based Li–Mn–O composite as high-power cathodes for Li-ion batteries

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A facile approach to nanoarchitectured three-dimensional graphene-based Li–Mn–O composite as high-power cathodes for Li-ion batteries
المؤلفون: Wenyu Zhang, Yi Zeng, Chen Xu, Ni Xiao, Yiben Gao, Lain-Jong Li, Xiaodong Chen, Huey Hoon Hng, Qingyu Yan
المصدر: Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 513-523 (2012)
بيانات النشر: Beilstein-Institut, 2012.
سنة النشر: 2012
المجموعة: LCC:Technology
LCC:Chemical technology
LCC:Science
LCC:Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: cathode, graphene, Li-ion battery, lithium manganate, Technology, Chemical technology, TP1-1185, Science, Physics, QC1-999
الوصف: We report a facile method to prepare a nanoarchitectured lithium manganate/graphene (LMO/G) hybrid as a positive electrode for Li-ion batteries. The Mn2O3/graphene hybrid is synthesized by exfoliation of graphene sheets and deposition of Mn2O3 in a one-step electrochemical process, which is followed by lithiation in a molten salt reaction. There are several advantages of using the LMO/G as cathodes in Li-ion batteries: (1) the LMO/G electrode shows high specific capacities at high gravimetric current densities with excellent cycling stability, e.g., 84 mAh·g−1 during the 500th cycle at a discharge current density of 5625 mA·g−1 (~38.01 C capacity rating) in the voltage window of 3–4.5 V; (2) the LMO/G hybrid can buffer the Jahn–Teller effect, which depicts excellent Li storage properties at high current densities within a wider voltage window of 2–4.5 V, e.g., 93 mAh·g−1 during the 300th cycle at a discharge current density of 5625 mA·g−1 (~38.01 C). The wider operation voltage window can lead to increased theoretical capacity, e.g., 148 mAh·g−1 between 3 and 4.5 V and 296 mAh·g−1 between 2 and 4.5 V; (3) more importantly, it is found that the attachment of LMO onto graphene can help to reduce the dissolution of Mn2+ into the electrolyte, as indicated by the inductively coupled plasma (ICP) measurements, and which is mainly attributed to the large specific surface area of the graphene sheets.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2190-4286
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2190-4286
DOI: 10.3762/bjnano.3.59
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/52c9aecba99444a2b53c3ead2431bce1
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.52c9aecba99444a2b53c3ead2431bce1
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:21904286
DOI:10.3762/bjnano.3.59