Academic Journal
Fivefold‐Coordinated Silicon in MgSiO3 Melt Accommodates Viscous Flow up to Transition Zone Pressures
العنوان: | Fivefold‐Coordinated Silicon in MgSiO3 Melt Accommodates Viscous Flow up to Transition Zone Pressures |
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المؤلفون: | Maximilian Schulze, Georg Spiekermann |
المصدر: | Geophysical Research Letters, Vol 50, Iss 22, Pp n/a-n/a (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | Wiley, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Geophysics. Cosmic physics |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | MgSiO3 melt, viscosity, Earth's mantle, coordination, lifetime analysis, relaxation, Geophysics. Cosmic physics, QC801-809 |
الوصف: | Abstract Fivefold‐coordinated silicon is assumed to be the transitional species that accommodates the structural relaxation needed for viscous flow of silicate melts, but so far robust insight at the atomic scale is missing. Furthermore, the role of fivefold‐coordinated silicon in melts at Earth's mantle pressures is unknown. Here we discuss the relative dynamic stabilities of four‐, five‐ and sixfold Si–O coordination polyhedra in MgSiO3 melt at pressures up to 40 GPa, obtained from ab initio molecular dynamics simulations and a novel concept based on a coordination auto‐correlation function. Successfully benchmarked against the relaxation time predicted by Maxwell's relation, our results show that fivefold‐coordinated silicon accommodates structural relaxation not only at ambient pressure, but at least up to the pressures of the mantle transition zone. These results shed new light on the interplay between structure and viscosity of silicate melts. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1944-8007 0094-8276 85942898 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/0094-8276; https://doaj.org/toc/1944-8007 |
DOI: | 10.1029/2023GL105750 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/4fdf666df859428984c02f68c7adaf72 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.4fdf666df859428984c02f68c7adaf72 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 19448007 00948276 85942898 |
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DOI: | 10.1029/2023GL105750 |