Academic Journal

An improved method for large scale generation and high-throughput functional characterization of human iPSC-derived microglia

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: An improved method for large scale generation and high-throughput functional characterization of human iPSC-derived microglia
المؤلفون: Manisha Padmakumar, Steven Biesmans, Jorge S. Valadas, Jan R. Detrez, Gaëlle Gillet, Priscillia Bresler, Marie-Laure Clénet, Irena Kadiu
المصدر: Frontiers in Drug Discovery, Vol 3 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
مصطلحات موضوعية: iPSC-derived microglia, high-throughput functional screening, phagocytosis assay, lysosomal function, chemotaxis, cytokine release, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
الوصف: Neuroscience drug discovery has faced significant challenges due to restricted access to relevant human cell models and limited translatability of existing preclinical findings to human pathophysiology. Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have emerged as a promising solution, offering the potential to generate patient-specific cell types, including in the recent years, iPSC-derived microglia (iMGL). Current methods rely on complex and time-consuming differentiation procedures, leading to considerable batch-to-batch variability consequently hindering the establishment of standardized and reproducible high-throughput functional screening approaches. Addressing these challenges is critical in ensuring the generation of homogenous iMGL populations with consistent functional properties. In this study we describe an improved high-yield protocol for generating iMGL, which allows for increased reproducibility and flexibility in the execution of high-throughput functional screens. We introduce a two-step process in embryoid bodie (EB) maintenance and a stop point allowing for cryopreservation at the hematopoietic progenitor cell (iHPC) stages. Furthermore, we demonstrate inter-operator robustness of this modified protocol in a range of high-throughput functional assays including phagocytosis, lysosomal acidification, chemotaxis, and cytokine release. Our study underscores the importance of quality control checks at various stages of iPSC-differentiation and functional assay set up, highlighting novel workarounds to the existing challenges such as limited yield, flexibility, and reproducibility, all critical in drug discovery.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2674-0338
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fddsv.2023.1289314/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2674-0338
DOI: 10.3389/fddsv.2023.1289314
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/4e10a82de23d46c7890710e9bc03d4d9
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.4e10a82de23d46c7890710e9bc03d4d9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26740338
DOI:10.3389/fddsv.2023.1289314