Academic Journal

Effects of exercise intervention on executive function of middle-aged and elderly people: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effects of exercise intervention on executive function of middle-aged and elderly people: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials
المؤلفون: Jian Zheng, Xuan Su, Chang Xu
المصدر: Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, Vol 14 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
مصطلحات موضوعية: executive function, exercise intervention, elderly people, middle-aged people, system review, Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, RC321-571
الوصف: BackgroundExecutive function will gradually decline with the increase of age, which will have a negative impact on the quality of life and general health. Exercise intervention can improve executive function and prevent its deterioration, but the evidence from randomized controlled trials is not consistent.AimTo assess the effect of exercise intervention on executive function of healthy middle-aged and elderly people, and briefly describe its mechanism.MethodsA search was conducted using PubMed, Web of science and EBSCO. The searches were limited to English articles published from January 2010 to January 2022. The information is extracted from searched articles included or excluded based on certain criteria.ResultsThe search returned 2,746 records, of which 11 articles were included in the systematic review, and 8 articles were supplemented according to the references included and related reviews. The results show that different types of exercise intervention have positive effects on the executive function of the middle-aged and elderly people. The intervention prescriptions in most studies are executed in medium to low frequency, medium intensity and medium duration, while only 11% of the studies were followed up.ConclusionsThe intervention, which was executed twice a week with 30–60 min single intervention time and over 12 weeks total duration, showed a good intervention effect. Exercise intervention is to improve executive function by affecting the activation of brain network and the synthesis of neurotransmitters.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1663-4365
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2022.960817/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1663-4365
DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2022.960817
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/4d3b4523d6da481e8a4c9e0558d3bb05
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.4d3b4523d6da481e8a4c9e0558d3bb05
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:16634365
DOI:10.3389/fnagi.2022.960817