Academic Journal

Analysis of vacuum operation on hydrogen separation from H2/H2O mixture via Pd membrane using Taguchi method, response surface methodology, and multivariate adaptive regression splines

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Analysis of vacuum operation on hydrogen separation from H2/H2O mixture via Pd membrane using Taguchi method, response surface methodology, and multivariate adaptive regression splines
المؤلفون: Min-Hsing Chang, Wei-Hsin Chen, Dong-Ruei Wu, Mohammad Ghorbani, Saravanan Rajendran, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan Daud
المصدر: Energy Conversion and Management: X, Vol 23, Iss , Pp 100645- (2024)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Hydrogen separation, Palladium membrane, Vacuum pressure, Taguchi method, Response surface methodology (RSM), Multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS), Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040
الوصف: The influence of vacuum pressure applied on H2 separation from a palladium membrane is explored in this study. Three factors with three levels are considered, including the membrane chamber temperature with levels 320 °C, 350 °C, and 380 °C; the retentate-side total pressure with levels 1, 2, and 3 atm; and the permeation-side vacuum pressure with levels 0, 25, and 50 kPa. The Taguchi, response surface methodology (RSM), and multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) methods are employed to analyze the effects of the three parameters on hydrogen separation and predict their optimal combination. The retentate-side total pressure exhibits the highest impact on H2 permeation, following the permeation-side vacuum pressure and then the membrane chamber temperature. The maximum H2 flux is 0.226 mol∙s−1∙m−2, with H2 recovery of 91 % obtained at the optimal conditions with a temperature of 380 °C, a total pressure of 3 atm, and a vacuum pressure of 50 kPa. The improvement in H2 flux reaches 21.6 % compared with the case without the imposed vacuum pressure at the same temperature and total pressure. This result shows the imposed vacuum pressure is an efficient way to enhance H2 permeation. The maximum relative errors between the experimental data and the predictions from the Taguchi, RSM, and MARS methods are 6.74 %, 3.37 %, and 8.08 %, respectively. The RSM method presents higher accuracy than Taguchi and MARS, perhaps due to a more precise analysis of the interaction terms. The smaller amount of input data and ignoring the temperature effect in MARS could be the reason for the lower accuracy. Nevertheless, the MARS method still demonstrates acceptable results. The cost of the Taguchi method is lower than that of the RSM method since it requires fewer experimental cases. In a word, the choice of the prediction method depends on the desired accuracy and the experimental cost.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2590-1745
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590174524001235; https://doaj.org/toc/2590-1745
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100645
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/4b419f67285148ebaf6cc1802be51c87
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.4b419f67285148ebaf6cc1802be51c87
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:25901745
DOI:10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100645