Academic Journal

Sorbitol Destroyed Intestinal Microfold Cells (M Cells) Development through Inhibition of PDE4-Mediated RANKL Expression

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Sorbitol Destroyed Intestinal Microfold Cells (M Cells) Development through Inhibition of PDE4-Mediated RANKL Expression
المؤلفون: Li Xiang, Wenxu Pan, Huan Chen, Wenjun Du, Shuping Xie, Xinhua Liang, Fangying Yang, Rongwei Niu, Canxin Huang, Minan Luo, Yuxin Xu, Lanlan Geng, Sitang Gong, Wanfu Xu, Junhong Zhao
المصدر: Mediators of Inflammation, Vol 2024 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Pathology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Pathology, RB1-214
الوصف: Objective. Microfold cells (M cells) are specific intestinal epithelial cells for monitoring and transcytosis of antigens, microorganisms, and pathogens in the intestine. However, the mechanism for M-cell development remained elusive. Materials and Methods. Real-time polymerase chain reaction, immunofluorescence, and western blotting were performed to analyze the effect of sorbitol-regulated M-cell differentiation in vivo and in vitro, and luciferase and chromatin Immunoprecipitation were used to reveal the mechanism through which sorbitol-modulated M-cell differentiation. Results. Herein, in comparison to the mannitol group (control group), we found that intestinal M-cell development was inhibited in response to sorbitol treatment as evidenced by impaired enteroids accompanying with decreased early differentiation marker Annexin 5, Marcksl1, Spib, sox8, and mature M-cell marker glycoprotein 2 expression, which was attributed to downregulation of receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-В ligand (RANKL) expression in vivo and in vitro. Mechanically, in the M-cell model, sorbitol stimulation caused a significant upregulation of phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) phosphorylation, leading to decreased protein kinase A (PKA)/cAMP-response element binding protein (CREB) activation, which further resulted in CREB retention in cytosolic and attenuated CREB binds to RANKL promoter to inhibit RANKL expression. Interestingly, endogenous PKA interacted with CREB, and this interaction was destroyed by sorbitol stimulation. Most importantly, inhibition of PDE4 by dipyridamole could rescue the inhibitory effect of sorbitol on intestinal enteroids and M-cell differentiation and mature in vivo and in vitro. Conclusion. These findings suggested that sorbitol suppressed intestinal enteroids and M-cell differentiation and matured through PDE4-mediated RANKL expression; targeting to inhibit PDE4 was sufficient to induce M-cell development.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1466-1861
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1466-1861
DOI: 10.1155/2024/7524314
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/487c04afc8364221ba8876f52ba89ba9
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.487c04afc8364221ba8876f52ba89ba9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14661861
DOI:10.1155/2024/7524314