التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Trends and predictors of severe and moderate anaemia among children aged 6–59 months in India: an analysis of three rounds of National Family Health Survey (NFHS) data |
المؤلفون: |
Vegi Preethi, Vegi Hemalatha, N. Arlappa, MB. Thomas, Abdul Jaleel |
المصدر: |
BMC Public Health, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2024) |
بيانات النشر: |
BMC, 2024. |
سنة النشر: |
2024 |
المجموعة: |
LCC:Public aspects of medicine |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
Severe anaemia, Moderate anaemia, Children, NFHS, India, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270 |
الوصف: |
Abstract Background Childhood anaemia remains a significant public health problem in India, as it adversely affects child development and overall health outcomes. This study aimed to analyse the prevalence of severe and moderate anaemia among children aged 6–59 months and identify consistent predictors of this condition over the past 15 years. Methods Data from the three most recent rounds of the NFHS were used for this analysis. The final weighted sample included 40,331 children from the NFHS-3 (2005–2006), 200,093 from the NFHS-4 (2015–2016), and 178,909 from the NFHS-5 (2019–2021). Descriptive and bivariate analyses were conducted, followed by binary logistic regression to identify factors associated with severe and moderate anaemia in children aged 6–59 months. All statistical analyses were performed using Stata version 14. Results Over the past 15 years, the prevalence of severe and moderate anaemia among children in India has shown a slight decline. However, the influence of various predictors has changed over time. Young children (aged 6–23 months), those from Scheduled Caste (SC) and Scheduled Tribe (ST) communities, and children born to mothers with high parity and low educational attainment remain particularly vulnerable to anaemia. Additionally, short-term illness significantly increases the risk of anaemia. Furthermore, women’s autonomy, indicated by higher education and lower fertility rates, along with maternal nutrition education, have emerged as key factors in reducing anaemia burden in the future. Notably, children whose mothers had no education were 1.4 times more likely to suffer from severe or moderate anaemia. Similarly, children born to mothers with four to five children (OR 1.1, p |
نوع الوثيقة: |
article |
وصف الملف: |
electronic resource |
اللغة: |
English |
تدمد: |
1471-2458 |
Relation: |
https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s12889-024-20328-9 |
URL الوصول: |
https://doaj.org/article/484abea6c14846edae49b12596cfec2e |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsdoj.484abea6c14846edae49b12596cfec2e |
قاعدة البيانات: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |