Academic Journal

The effect of interleukin-6 signaling on severe malaria: A Mendelian randomization analysis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The effect of interleukin-6 signaling on severe malaria: A Mendelian randomization analysis
المؤلفون: Fergus Hamilton, Ruth E Mitchell, Andrei Constantinescu, David Hughes, Aubrey Cunnington, Peter Ghazal, Nicholas J. Timpson
المصدر: International Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 129, Iss , Pp 251-259 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: Malaria, IL-6, IL6R, Severe malaria, Cytokines, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216
الوصف: Objectives: Severe malaria remains a deadly disease for many young children in low- and middle-income countries. Levels of interleukin (IL)-6 have been shown to identify cases of severe malaria and associate with severity, but it is unknown if this association is causal. Methods: A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP; rs2228145) in the IL-6 receptor was chosen as a genetic variant that is known to alter IL-6 signaling. We tested this, then took this forward as an instrument to perform Mendelian randomization (MR) in MalariaGEN, a large cohort study of patients with severe malaria at 11 worldwide sites. Results: In MR analyses using rs2228145, we did not identify an effect of decreased IL-6 signaling on severe malaria (odds ratio 1.14, 95% confidence interval 0.56-2.34, P = 0.713). The estimates of the association with any severe malaria subphenotype were similarly null, although with some imprecision. Further analyses using other MR approaches had similar results. Conclusion: These analyses do not support a causal role for IL-6 signaling in the development of severe malaria. This result suggests IL-6 may not be causal for severe outcomes in malaria, and that therapeutic manipulation of IL-6 is unlikely to be a suitable treatment for severe malaria.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1201-9712
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971223000565; https://doaj.org/toc/1201-9712
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2023.02.008
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/47fdac61a56042b782fee2679b26b6cd
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.47fdac61a56042b782fee2679b26b6cd
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:12019712
DOI:10.1016/j.ijid.2023.02.008