التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Can an insole for obese individuals maintain the arch of the foot against repeated hyper loading? |
| المؤلفون: |
Yuki Saito, Takako S. Chikenji, Yuichi Takata, Tomoaki Kamiya, Eiichi Uchiyama |
| المصدر: |
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2019) |
| بيانات النشر: |
BMC, 2019. |
| سنة النشر: |
2019 |
| المجموعة: |
LCC:Diseases of the musculoskeletal system |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
Adult acquired flatfoot deformity, Insole, Obesity, Cyclic load, Bony arch index, Diseases of the musculoskeletal system, RC925-935 |
| الوصف: |
Abstract Background Insoles are often applied as preventive therapy of flatfoot deformity, but the therapeutic effects on obese individuals are still controversial. We aimed to investigate the effect of insole use on time-dependent changes in the foot arch during a repeated-loading simulation designed to represent 20,000 contiguous steps in individuals with a BMI value in the range of 30–40 kg/m2. Methods Eighteen cadaveric feet were randomly divided into the following three groups: normal, obese, and insole. Ten thousand cyclic loadings of 500 N (normal group) or 1000 N (obese and insole groups) were applied to the feet. We measured time-dependent change in arch height and calculated the bony arch index (BAI), arch flexibility, and energy absorption. Results The normal group maintained more than 0.21 BAI, which is the diagnostic criterion for a normal arch, throughout the 10,000 cycles; however, BAI was less than 0.21 at 1000 cycles in the obese group (mean, 0.203; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.196–0.209) and at 6000 cycles in the insole group (mean, 0.200; 95% CI, 0.191–0.209). Although there was a significant time-dependent decrease in flexibility and energy absorption in both the obese and insole groups (P |
| نوع الوثيقة: |
article |
| وصف الملف: |
electronic resource |
| اللغة: |
English |
| تدمد: |
1471-2474 |
| Relation: |
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12891-019-2819-2; https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2474 |
| DOI: |
10.1186/s12891-019-2819-2 |
| URL الوصول: |
https://doaj.org/article/a47b234f9b394beaa1ec2cb0266cd2ff |
| رقم الانضمام: |
edsdoj.47b234f9b394beaa1ec2cb0266cd2ff |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
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