Academic Journal

Prediction of compressive strength of recycled concrete using gradient boosting models

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prediction of compressive strength of recycled concrete using gradient boosting models
المؤلفون: Amira Hamdy Ali Ahmed, Wu Jin, Mosaad Ali Hussein Ali
المصدر: Ain Shams Engineering Journal, Vol 15, Iss 9, Pp 102975- (2024)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Recycled aggregate concrete, Machine learning, Hyperparameter optimization, Sustainable consumption, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040
الوصف: The construction industry is shifting towards sustainability, emphasizing the need for innovative materials. Recycled Aggregate Concrete (RAC), utilizing recycled aggregates, emerges as a promising eco-friendly solution to minimize waste and resource utilization. However, accurately predicting its compressive strength (CS) is challenging due to varying composition and properties. This study addresses this issue by employing machine learning models, specifically five gradient boosting algorithms: Gradient Boosting Machine (GBM), LightGBM, XGBoost, Categorical Gradient Boost (CGB), and HistGradientBoosting (HGB). A total of 314 mixes from relevant published literature were aggregated to train the models. These models are meticulously fine-tuned through hyperparameter optimization for optimal predictive performance. The study also introduces SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations) algorithms for model interpretability, elucidating feature contributions to predictions. The results revealed that among the five gradient boosting models, CGB demonstrated the highest R2 value of 92% on the testing set, while LightGBM exhibited the lowest Coefficient of Determination (R2) value of 88%. Additionally, CGB achieved the lowest Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) of approximately 4.05, whereas XGBoost showed the highest RMSE of around 4.8. Furthermore, for Mean Absolute Error (MAE), LightGBM recorded the lowest value of approximately 3.16, while HGB yielded the highest MAE of about 3.8. The SHAP analyses reveal influential features impacting RAC strength, highlighting the significance of cement, water, sand, and recycled aggregate water absorption in predicting RAC compressive strength.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2090-4479
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447924003502; https://doaj.org/toc/2090-4479
DOI: 10.1016/j.asej.2024.102975
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/459e6c4d7b6a4b2bbb194d3bc3b72392
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.459e6c4d7b6a4b2bbb194d3bc3b72392
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20904479
DOI:10.1016/j.asej.2024.102975