Academic Journal

Multiplexed digital spatial profiling of invasive breast tumors from Black and White women

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Multiplexed digital spatial profiling of invasive breast tumors from Black and White women
المؤلفون: Angela R. Omilian, Haiyang Sheng, Chi‐Chen Hong, Elisa V. Bandera, Thaer Khoury, Christine B. Ambrosone, Song Yao
المصدر: Molecular Oncology, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 54-68 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: B7‐H3, breast cancer, digital spatial profiling, immune infiltrates, multiplex, racial disparities, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: The NanoString GeoMx digital spatial profiling is a new multiplexed platform that quantifies the abundance of tumor‐ and immune‐related proteins in a spatially resolved manner. We performed DSP for the simultaneous assessment of 52 analytes within spatially resolved tissue compartments defined by pan‐cytokeratin expression. We compared protein targets between 94 African American/Black and 65 European American/White cases, tumor and stromal tissue compartments, estrogen receptor alpha (ER)‐positive and ER‐negative cases, and explored potential biomarkers of survival. Of 33 analytes with robust signal for analysis, results were highly replicable. For a subset of markers, correlative analyses between DSP analytes and traditional immunohistochemistry scores revealed moderate to very strong associations between the two platforms. Similarly, DSP analytes and gene expression scores were concordant for 21 of 25 markers with overlap between the two datasets. Several analytes varied by ER status, and across the 25 immune markers surveyed, 14 had a significant inverse association with ER expression. B7 homolog 3 (B7‐H3; encoded by CD276) was the only analyte to show a significant difference by race, being lower in both the tumor and stromal compartments in Black women. DSP markers that were associated with survival included CD8, CD25, CD56, CD127, EpCAM, ER, Ki‐67, and STING. We conclude that DSP is an efficient tool for screening tumor‐ and immune‐related markers in a simultaneous fashion and yields results that are concordant with established immune profiling assays. DSP immune analytes were inversely associated with ER expression, in agreement with a substantial body of previous work that documents higher immune infiltration in ER‐negative breast cancers. This technology revealed that scores of the B7‐H3 protein were significantly lower in breast cancers from Black women compared with White women, an intriguing finding that requires replication in independent and racially diverse female populations.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1878-0261
1574-7891
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1574-7891; https://doaj.org/toc/1878-0261
DOI: 10.1002/1878-0261.13017
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/428d4e276c9f4cafb6ba75ebac302684
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.428d4e276c9f4cafb6ba75ebac302684
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:18780261
15747891
DOI:10.1002/1878-0261.13017