Academic Journal

Impact of COVID-19 pandemic and national lockdown on hospital attendance of various infectious disease patients at an apex infectious disease hospital of Eastern India

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Impact of COVID-19 pandemic and national lockdown on hospital attendance of various infectious disease patients at an apex infectious disease hospital of Eastern India
المؤلفون: Baisakhi Maji, Rammohan Roy, Dibakar Haldar, Sumana Samanta
المصدر: International Archives of Health Sciences, Vol 9, Iss 4, Pp 145-151 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Kashan University of Medical Sciences, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: covid-19, infectious diseases, lockdown, outpatient department attendance, pandemic, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: Aim: To find out variation in hospital attendance and admission for various infectious diseases (IDs) during the national lockdown as compared to prelockdown era. Materials and Methods: This observational descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at a state-level ID hospital in West Bengal. Data related to the turnout of ID patients at the hospital outpatient department and indoor admission during the lockdown and unlock phases of 2020 were collected by review of hospital records and compared with the pre-COVID period of 2019. Collected data were entered into an MS Excel sheet, and analysis was performed by SPSS 20.0. Results: Since April 2020, inpatient and outpatient turnout has gone far below the similar months of 2019. Outpatient consultation, indoor admission, anti-rabies clinic attendance, and childhood immunization against vaccine-preventable diseases had decreased significantly by 66.9%, 84.3%, 87%, and 85.2%, respectively, during lockdown (April–June 2020) compared to January–March 2020. Dramatic reduction noticed in hospital admission of diarrhea (93%), measles (96.5%), chicken pox (99.2%), acute respiratory illness (93.9%), diphtheria (66.7%), rabies (66.6%), and typhoid (98.2%) patients; while no cases of tetanus, swine flu, meningococcal meningitis, and mumps were admitted during lockdown period. Conclusion: It is evidenced that measures put in place by the government to curb COVID-19 spread disrupted other ID patient attendance at hospitals. Stigma and fear of contracting COVID-19 during hospital visits and unavailability of transport due to lockdown could be the main reason for reduced attendance.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2383-2568
Relation: http://www.iahs.kaums.ac.ir/article.asp?issn=2383-2568;year=2022;volume=9;issue=4;spage=145;epage=151;aulast=Maji; https://doaj.org/toc/2383-2568
DOI: 10.4103/iahs.iahs_111_22
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/41a487ad557d492fa01afee9ddba3227
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.41a487ad557d492fa01afee9ddba3227
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23832568
DOI:10.4103/iahs.iahs_111_22