Academic Journal

Cost-effectiveness of proton beam therapy vs. conventional radiotherapy for patients with brain tumors in Sweden: results from a non-randomized prospective multicenter study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cost-effectiveness of proton beam therapy vs. conventional radiotherapy for patients with brain tumors in Sweden: results from a non-randomized prospective multicenter study
المؤلفون: Filipa Sampaio, Ulrica Langegård, Patricio Martínez de Alva, Sergio Flores, Camilla Nystrand, Per Fransson, Emma Ohlsson-Nevo, Ingrid Kristensen, Katarina Sjövall, Inna Feldman, Karin Ahlberg
المصدر: Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Economic evaluation, Cost-effectiveness analysis, Two-part model, Brain tumors, Proton therapy, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: Abstract Background This study assessed the cost-effectiveness of proton beam therapy (PBT) compared to conventional radiotherapy (CRT) for treating patients with brain tumors in Sweden. Methods Data from a longitudinal non-randomized study performed between 2015 and 2020 was used, and included adult patients with brain tumors, followed during treatment and through a one-year follow-up. Clinical and demographic data were sourced from the longitudinal study and linked to Swedish national registers to get information on healthcare resource use. A cost-utility framework was used to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of PBT vs. CRT. Patients in PBT group (n = 310) were matched with patients in CRT group (n = 40) on relevant observables using propensity score matching with replacement. Costs were estimated from a healthcare perspective and included costs related to inpatient and specialized outpatient care, and prescribed medications. The health outcome was quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs), derived from the EORTC-QLQ-C30. Generalized linear models (GLM) and two-part models were used to estimate differences in costs and QALYs. Results PBT yielded higher total costs, 14,639 US$, than CRT, 13,308 US$, with a difference of 1,372 US$ (95% CI, -4,914–7,659) over a 58 weeks’ time horizon. Further, PBT resulted in non-significantly lower QALYs, 0.746 compared to CRT, 0.774, with a difference of -0.049 (95% CI, -0.195–0.097). The probability of PBT being cost-effective was
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1478-7547
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1478-7547
DOI: 10.1186/s12962-024-00577-6
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/a3f40d8045ec42289fbbd1bd0815d1ff
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.3f40d8045ec42289fbbd1bd0815d1ff
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14787547
DOI:10.1186/s12962-024-00577-6