Academic Journal

Predisposition to Mass Movements on Railway Slopes: Insights from Field Data on Geotechnical and Pluviometric Influences

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Predisposition to Mass Movements on Railway Slopes: Insights from Field Data on Geotechnical and Pluviometric Influences
المؤلفون: Priscila Celebrini de Oliveira Campos, Diego Leonardo Rosa, Maria Esther Soares Marques, Igor Paz
المصدر: Infrastructures, Vol 9, Iss 10, p 168 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Technology
مصطلحات موضوعية: geotechnical monitoring, mass movement triggers, railway slope stability, rainfall-induced landslides, Technology
الوصف: Monitoring natural slopes, embankments, and unstable slopes is crucial to reducing predisposition to mass movements, especially in areas with geotechnical instability and high rainfall. This study proposes a methodology to identify geotechnical and pluviometric triggers of mass movements in railway slopes. It involves registering slopes and embankments along the railroad, recording accumulated rainfall indices, and documenting associated accidents. The experimental program included a cadastral survey at a pilot site on the MRS company’s railway network in the Paraopeba branch, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Surface and subsurface drainage conditions, anthropic interventions, and modifications affecting slope stability were also examined. Additionally, the history of accidents involving geotechnical and regional rainfall indices were incorporated to identify potential triggering events for mass movements. The study found a good correlation between landslide records and geotechnical risk mapping but a low correlation between landslide records and rainfall isohyets. The latter result is attributed to the low density and poor distribution of rainfall data and active pluviometers in the region. Overall, understanding the geological–geotechnical characteristics of slopes and the correlation between accidents and rainfall indices provides valuable insights for predicting potential landslide occurrences.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2412-3811
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/9/10/168; https://doaj.org/toc/2412-3811
DOI: 10.3390/infrastructures9100168
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3f26d8883c1c494591c98d5b2271661e
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.3f26d8883c1c494591c98d5b2271661e
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:24123811
DOI:10.3390/infrastructures9100168