التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
White adipose remodeling during browning in mice involves YBX1 to drive thermogenic commitment |
| المؤلفون: |
Atefeh Rabiee, Kaja Plucińska, Marie Sophie Isidor, Erin Louise Brown, Marco Tozzi, Simone Sidoli, Patricia Stephanie S. Petersen, Marina Agueda-Oyarzabal, Silje Bøen Torsetnes, Galal Nazih Chehabi, Morten Lundh, Ali Altıntaş, Romain Barrès, Ole Nørregaard Jensen, Zachary Gerhart-Hines, Brice Emanuelli |
| المصدر: |
Molecular Metabolism, Vol 44, Iss , Pp 101137- (2021) |
| بيانات النشر: |
Elsevier, 2021. |
| سنة النشر: |
2021 |
| المجموعة: |
LCC:Internal medicine |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
Brite/beige adipose tissue, Adipocyte, Browning, Temporal proteomic, YBX1, Transcriptional regulation, Internal medicine, RC31-1245 |
| الوصف: |
Objective: Increasing adaptive thermogenesis by stimulating browning in white adipose tissue is a promising method of improving metabolic health. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this transition remain elusive. Our study examined the molecular determinants driving the differentiation of precursor cells into thermogenic adipocytes. Methods: In this study, we conducted temporal high-resolution proteomic analysis of subcutaneous white adipose tissue (scWAT) after cold exposure in mice. This was followed by loss- and gain-of-function experiments using siRNA-mediated knockdown and CRISPRa-mediated induction of gene expression, respectively, to evaluate the function of the transcriptional regulator Y box-binding protein 1 (YBX1) during adipogenesis of brown pre-adipocytes and mesenchymal stem cells. Transcriptomic analysis of mesenchymal stem cells following induction of endogenous Ybx1 expression was conducted to elucidate transcriptomic events controlled by YBX1 during adipogenesis. Results: Our proteomics analysis uncovered 509 proteins differentially regulated by cold in a time-dependent manner. Overall, 44 transcriptional regulators were acutely upregulated following cold exposure, among which included the cold-shock domain containing protein YBX1, peaking after 24 h. Cold-induced upregulation of YBX1 also occurred in brown adipose tissue, but not in visceral white adipose tissue, suggesting a role of YBX1 in thermogenesis. This role was confirmed by Ybx1 knockdown in brown and brite preadipocytes, which significantly impaired their thermogenic potential. Conversely, inducing Ybx1 expression in mesenchymal stem cells during adipogenesis promoted browning concurrent with an increased expression of thermogenic markers and enhanced mitochondrial respiration. At a molecular level, our transcriptomic analysis showed that YBX1 regulates a subset of genes, including the histone H3K9 demethylase Jmjd1c, to promote thermogenic adipocyte differentiation. Conclusion: Our study mapped the dynamic proteomic changes of murine scWAT during browning and identified YBX1 as a novel factor coordinating the genomic mechanisms by which preadipocytes commit to brite/beige lineage. |
| نوع الوثيقة: |
article |
| وصف الملف: |
electronic resource |
| اللغة: |
English |
| تدمد: |
2212-8778 |
| Relation: |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212877820302118; https://doaj.org/toc/2212-8778 |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.molmet.2020.101137 |
| URL الوصول: |
https://doaj.org/article/3ec0e86a99cb48918152952591886535 |
| رقم الانضمام: |
edsdoj.3ec0e86a99cb48918152952591886535 |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
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