Academic Journal

Cyclone Gabrielle as a Design Storm for Northeastern Aotearoa New Zealand Under Anthropogenic Warming

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cyclone Gabrielle as a Design Storm for Northeastern Aotearoa New Zealand Under Anthropogenic Warming
المؤلفون: Dáithí A. Stone, Christopher J. Noble, Greg E. Bodeker, Sam M. Dean, Luke J. Harrington, Suzanne M. Rosier, Graham D. Rye, Jordis S. Tradowsky
المصدر: Earth's Future, Vol 12, Iss 9, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Environmental sciences
LCC:Ecology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Environmental sciences, GE1-350, Ecology, QH540-549.5
الوصف: Abstract Cyclone Gabrielle passed along the northern coast of Aotearoa New Zealand in February 2023, producing historic rainfall accumulations and impacts. Gabrielle was an ex‐tropical cyclone that stalled and re‐energised off the north coast, resembling descriptions of worst case scenarios for the northeast of the country. Here we report on a comparison of the actual forecast of the storm against forecasts under conditions representative of a climate without anthropogenic interference and of a climate +2.0°C warmer than pre‐industrial (about 1.0°C cooler and warmer than present respectively). We find that regional total rainfall accumulations from a Gabrielle‐like storm are about 10% higher because of the historical anthropogenic warming, and will increase by a larger amount under similar future warming. These differences are driven by a 20% (relative to a non‐anthropogenic world) to 30% (relative to a +2.0°C world) rise in peak rainfall rates, which in turn is mainly driven by a more temporally concentrated column‐integrated moisture flux. The forecast model generates the larger increase for the +2.0°C world through greater precipitation efficiency, reflecting the importance of unresolved precipitation processes in the climate change response of rainfall extremes.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2328-4277
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2328-4277
DOI: 10.1029/2024EF004772
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3c9b46f72b1042b99c86faa650bb5a60
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.3c9b46f72b1042b99c86faa650bb5a60
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23284277
DOI:10.1029/2024EF004772