Academic Journal

Transcriptional signature of early cisplatin drug-tolerant persister cells in lung adenocarcinoma

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Transcriptional signature of early cisplatin drug-tolerant persister cells in lung adenocarcinoma
المؤلفون: Rodolfo Chavez-Dominguez, Dolores Aguilar-Cazares, Mario Perez-Medina, Santiago Avila-Rios, Maribel Soto-Nava, Alfonso Mendez-Tenorio, Lorenzo Islas-Vazquez, Jesus J. Benito-Lopez, Miriam Galicia-Velasco, Jose S. Lopez-Gonzalez
المصدر: Frontiers in Oncology, Vol 13 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: lung cancer, non-small cell lung carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, cisplatin, chemotherapy resistance, intrinsic resistance, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Resistance to cisplatin is the main cause of treatment failure in lung adenocarcinoma. Drug-tolerant-persister (DTP) cells are responsible for intrinsic resistance, since they survive the initial cycles of treatment, representing a reservoir for the emergence of clones that display acquired resistance. Although the molecular mechanisms of DTP cells have been described, few studies have investigated the earliest molecular alterations of DTP cells in intrinsic resistance to cisplatin. In this work, we report a gene expression signature associated with the emergence of cisplatin-DTP cells in lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. After a single exposure to cisplatin, we sequenced the transcriptome of cisplatin-DTPs to identify differentially expressed genes. Bioinformatic analysis revealed that early cisplatin-DTP cells deregulate metabolic and proliferative pathways to survive the drug insult. Interaction network analysis identified three highly connected submodules in which SOCS1 had a significant participation in controlling the proliferation of cisplatin-DTP cells. Expression of the candidate genes and their corresponding protein was validated in lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. Importantly, the expression level of SOCS1 was different between CDDP-susceptible and CDDP-resistant lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. Moreover, knockdown of SOCS1 in the CDDP-resistant cell line partially promoted its susceptibility to CDDP. Finally, the clinical relevance of the candidate genes was analyzed in silico, according to the overall survival of cisplatin-treated patients from The Cancer Genome Atlas. Survival analysis showed that downregulation or upregulation of the selected genes was associated with overall survival. The results obtained indicate that these genes could be employed as predictive biomarkers or potential targets to improve the effectiveness of CDDP treatment in lung cancer patients.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2234-943X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1208403/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2234-943X
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1208403
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3b7a6ea36b2f4d6ea9f7348e6cdfd619
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.3b7a6ea36b2f4d6ea9f7348e6cdfd619
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2234943X
DOI:10.3389/fonc.2023.1208403