Academic Journal

Growth-promoting effects of self-selected microbial community on wheat seedlings in saline-alkali soil environments

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Growth-promoting effects of self-selected microbial community on wheat seedlings in saline-alkali soil environments
المؤلفون: Min Li, Wenjie Li, Chunxue Wang, Lei Ji, Kun Han, Jiahui Gong, Siyuan Dong, Hailong Wang, Xueming Zhu, Binghai Du, Kai Liu, Juquan Jiang, Chengqiang Wang
المصدر: Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Vol 12 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Biotechnology
مصطلحات موضوعية: saline-alkali soil environment, the rhizosphere microenvironment, metagenome, wheat, plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65
الوصف: Saline-alkali land is a type of soil environment that causes poor crop growth and low yields. Its management and utilization are, therefore of great significance for increasing arable land resources, ensuring food security, and enhancing agricultural production capacity. The application of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) is an effective way to promote the establishment of symbiotic relationships between plants and the rhizosphere microenvironment, plant growth and development, and plant resistance to saline-alkali stress. In this study, multiple saline-alkali-resistant bacteria were screened from a saline-alkali land environment and some of them were found to have significantly promotive effects on the growth of wheat seedlings under saline-alkali stress. Using these PGPR, a compound microbial community was selectively obtained from the root-zone soil environment of wheat seedlings, and the metagenomic sequencing analysis of wheat root-zone soil microbiomes was performed. As a result, a compound microbial agent with a Kocuria dechangensis 5–33:Rossellomorea aquimaris S-3:Bacillus subtilis BJYX:Bacillus velezensis G51-1 ratio of 275:63:5:1 was obtained through the self-selection of wheat seedlings. The synthetic compound microbial agent significantly improved the growth of wheat seedlings in saline-alkali soil, as the physiological plant height, aboveground and underground fresh weights, and aboveground and underground dry weights of 21-day-old wheat seedlings were increased by 27.39% (p < 0.01), 147.33% (p < 0.01), 282.98% (p < 0.01), 194.86% (p < 0.01), and 218.60% (p < 0.01), respectively. The promoting effect of this compound microbial agent was also greater than that of each strain on the growth of wheat seedlings. This microbial agent could also regulate some enzyme activities of wheat seedlings and the saline-alkali soil, thereby, promoting the growth of these seedlings. In this study, we analyze an efficient microbial agent and the theoretical basis for promoting the growth of wheat seedlings under saline-alkali stress, thereby, suggesting an important solution for the management and utilization of saline-alkali land.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2296-4185
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2024.1464195/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-4185
DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2024.1464195
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3af5c4ac035a4475bdde524a3aace847
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.3af5c4ac035a4475bdde524a3aace847
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:22964185
DOI:10.3389/fbioe.2024.1464195