Academic Journal

Going nuclear: Molecular adaptations to exercise mediated by myonuclei

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Going nuclear: Molecular adaptations to exercise mediated by myonuclei
المؤلفون: Pieter J. Koopmans, Kevin A. Zwetsloot, Kevin A. Murach
المصدر: Sports Medicine and Health Science, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 2-9 (2023)
بيانات النشر: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Skeletal muscle, Epigenetics, Muscle memory, Transcription, myomiR, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: Muscle fibers are multinucleated, and muscle fiber nuclei (myonuclei) are believed to be post-mitotic and are typically situated near the periphery of the myofiber. Due to the unique organization of muscle fibers and their nuclei, the cellular and molecular mechanisms regulating myofiber homeostasis in unstressed and stressed conditions (e.g., exercise) are unique. A key role myonuclei play in regulating muscle during exercise is gene transcription. Only recently have investigators had the capability to identify molecular changes at high resolution exclusively in myonuclei in response to perturbations in vivo. The purpose of this review is to describe how myonuclei modulate their transcriptome, epigenetic status, mobility and shape, and microRNA expression in response to exercise in vivo. Given the relative paucity of high-fidelity information on myonucleus-specific contributions to exercise adaptation, we identify specific gaps in knowledge and provide perspectives on future directions of research.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2666-3376
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666337622000774; https://doaj.org/toc/2666-3376
DOI: 10.1016/j.smhs.2022.11.005
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3a640bfdf1e24cbbb69e478e87b4eb58
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.3a640bfdf1e24cbbb69e478e87b4eb58
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26663376
DOI:10.1016/j.smhs.2022.11.005