Academic Journal

Metabolic and Immune Parameters in Pregnant Women with Impaired Glucose Metabolism—A Pilot Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Metabolic and Immune Parameters in Pregnant Women with Impaired Glucose Metabolism—A Pilot Study
المؤلفون: Jelena Omazić, Andrijana Muller, Blaž Dumančić, Mirta Kadivnik, Jasna Aladrović, Lana Pađen, Kristina Kralik, Nikolina Brkić, Blaženka Dobrošević, Barbara Vuković, Jasenka Wagner
المصدر: Metabolites, Vol 14, Iss 10, p 551 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Microbiology
مصطلحات موضوعية: gestational diabetes, pregnancy, glucose, glucose intolerance, lymphocytes, fatty acids, Microbiology, QR1-502
الوصف: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a public health problem with increasing prevalence. Analyses of metabolic and immune profiles have great potential for discovering new markers and mechanisms related to the development of GDM. We monitored 61 pregnant women during the first and third trimesters of pregnancy, including 13 pregnant women with GDM, 14 pregnant women with elevated glucose in the first trimester and 34 healthy pregnant women. A number of metabolic and immunological parameters were measured, including glucose, insulin, lipid status, fatty acids, lymphocyte profile, adiponectin, IL-6, IL-10 and TNF-a. A higher number of T-helper lymphocytes and a higher ratio of helper/cytotoxic lymphocytes was found in the control group in the first trimester of pregnancy. Pregnant women whose glucose threshold values were measured in the first trimester, but who did not develop GDM, showed a higher percentage of neutrophils and a lower percentage of lymphocytes in the third trimester. Differences in polyunsaturated fatty acids levels were observed between healthy pregnant women and those with glucose metabolism disorders in the first trimester of pregnancy. The results of this pilot study demonstrate that there are differences in the profiles of T lymphocytes, NK cells and polyunsaturated fatty acids between the examined groups of pregnant women, which can serve as a direction for future research.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2218-1989
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/14/10/551; https://doaj.org/toc/2218-1989
DOI: 10.3390/metabo14100551
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/3a2918b09c23439f9ff77548f629d78e
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.3a2918b09c23439f9ff77548f629d78e
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:22181989
DOI:10.3390/metabo14100551