Academic Journal
Management options for the unfavorable nutrient balance of recreational fishing in Lake Balaton (Hungary)
العنوان: | Management options for the unfavorable nutrient balance of recreational fishing in Lake Balaton (Hungary) |
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المؤلفون: | Gergely Boros, Attila Mozsár, András Specziár |
المصدر: | Ecosystem Health and Sustainability, Vol 8, Iss 1 (2022) |
بيانات النشر: | American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Ecology |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Anthropogenic eutrophication, boilie, catch-and-release fishing, fish meal, sustainable fisheries management, Ecology, QH540-549.5 |
الوصف: | Various types of ground baits are loaded to lakes by anglers, but the ecological role of these materials is often overlooked. Thus, the aims of this study were to conduct a quantitative and qualitative assessment of the baits used by anglers in the largest lake of Central-Europe (Lake Balaton, Hungary), estimate the annual nutrient balance of recreational fishing, and relate the nutrient loading from this source to the total external load. Our study demonstrated that popular angler baits varied substantially in their nutrient contents and in their molar nitrogen to phosphorus (N:P) ratios. The net nutrient balance of recreational fishing was +19.3 t total N year−1 and +5.2 t total P year−1, equivalent to 0.7% and 3.2% of the estimated total annual N and P loads, respectively. The rate of nutrient loading may be doubled if the present trends continue: anglers will use 20% more bait with an even higher nutrient content and will also show higher propensity to release the fish after catching. In turn, sustainable nutrient balance of fisheries management could be achieved by limiting the anglers’ bait use to 1.5 kg day−1 and restricting baits to those which have relatively low P ( |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 20964129 2332-8878 2096-4129 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/2096-4129; https://doaj.org/toc/2332-8878 |
DOI: | 10.1080/20964129.2022.2095928 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/38fd5de34bbd43009d8ecb7f625b7b87 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.38fd5de34bbd43009d8ecb7f625b7b87 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 20964129 23328878 |
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DOI: | 10.1080/20964129.2022.2095928 |