Academic Journal

Pioglitazone‐induced alterations of purine metabolism in healthy male subjects

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pioglitazone‐induced alterations of purine metabolism in healthy male subjects
المؤلفون: Jihyun Kang, Yufei Li, SeungHwan Lee, Kyung‐Sang Yu, Joo‐Youn Cho
المصدر: Clinical and Translational Science, Vol 17, Iss 5, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
LCC:Public aspects of medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
الوصف: Abstract Pioglitazone is class of thiazolidinediones that activates peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptors (PPARs) in adipocytes to improve glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity and has been used as a treatment for type 2 diabetes. However, the underlying mechanisms of associated pioglitazone‐induced effects remain unclear. Our study aimed to investigate endogenous metabolite alterations associated with pioglitazone administration in healthy male subjects using an untargeted metabolomics approach. All subjects received 30 mg of pioglitazone once daily in the assigned sequence and period. Urine samples were collected before pioglitazone administration and for 24 h after 7 days of administration. A total of 1465 compounds were detected and filtered using a coefficient of variance below 30% and 108 metabolites were significantly altered upon pioglitazone administration via multivariate statistical analysis. Fourteen significant metabolites were identified using authentic standards and public libraries. Additionally, pathway analysis revealed that metabolites from purine and beta‐alanine metabolisms were significantly altered after pioglitazone administration. Further analysis of quantification of metabolites from purine metabolism, revealed that the xanthine/hypoxanthine and uric acid/xanthine ratios were significantly decreased at post‐dose. Pioglitazone‐dependent endogenous metabolites and metabolic ratio indicated the potential effect of pioglitazone on the activation of PPAR and fatty acid synthesis. Additional studies involving patients are required to validate these findings.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1752-8062
1752-8054
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1752-8054; https://doaj.org/toc/1752-8062
DOI: 10.1111/cts.13834
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/38ef3bb3f3d84a22a017c1b2d027fe71
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.38ef3bb3f3d84a22a017c1b2d027fe71
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17528062
17528054
DOI:10.1111/cts.13834