Academic Journal

Divergent Roles of CNGC2 and CNGC4 in the Regulation of Disease Resistance, Plant Growth and Heat Tolerance in Arabidopsis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Divergent Roles of CNGC2 and CNGC4 in the Regulation of Disease Resistance, Plant Growth and Heat Tolerance in Arabidopsis
المؤلفون: Shan Lu, Tianquan Zhu, Lilin Luo, Nana Ouyang, Jian Hua, Baohong Zou
المصدر: Agronomy, Vol 12, Iss 9, p 2176 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Agriculture
مصطلحات موضوعية: defense, PAD4, heat stress, elevated temperature, stomata, PCD, Agriculture
الوصف: Arabidopsis cyclic nucleotide-gated channels (CNGC) 2 and 4 are shown to negatively regulate disease resistance and heat tolerance and to positively regulate plant growth. Whether or not their functions in these processes are interdependent is largely unknown. Here, using the mutation of phytoalexin deficient 4 (PAD4) to inhibit the enhanced defense response and programmed cell death (PCD), we assessed the contribution of the altered defense response to the heat tolerance and plant growth in the cngc2 and cngc4 single and double mutants. The pad4 mutation reverted the enhanced disease resistance of the cngc2 and cngc4 mutants at the normal temperature (22 °C) but not at the elevated temperature (28 °C). The pad4 mutation slightly alleviated the dwarfism of the cngc2 and cngc4 mutants at 22 °C but not at 28 °C, indicating a small contribution from the defense response to plant growth regulation. The pad4 mutation also reduced the enhanced heat tolerance in the cngc mutants, suggesting an involvement of PCD in heat tolerance. In addition, a higher heat tolerance was correlated with more opened stomata under heat treatment among the wild type and mutants of the PAD4, CNGC2 and CNGC4 genes. In sum, this study suggests that the regulation of heat tolerance and plant growth by CNGC2 and CNGC4 is almost independent of their regulation of disease resistance. It also reveals a PAD4-dependent role of CNGC2 and CNGC4 in stomatal aperture regulation and heat tolerance.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2073-4395
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/9/2176; https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4395
DOI: 10.3390/agronomy12092176
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/380459ea67bb432b83588d8ca86115ce
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.380459ea67bb432b83588d8ca86115ce
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20734395
DOI:10.3390/agronomy12092176