Academic Journal

Coat protein of rice stripe virus enhances autophagy activity through interaction with cytosolic glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenases, a negative regulator of plant autophagy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Coat protein of rice stripe virus enhances autophagy activity through interaction with cytosolic glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenases, a negative regulator of plant autophagy
المؤلفون: Wanying Zhao, Li Wang, Lipeng Li, Tong Zhou, Fei Yan, Heng Zhang, Ying Zhu, Ida Bagus Andika, Liying Sun
المصدر: Stress Biology, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Springer, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: RSV, Coat protein, Autophagy, GAPC, ATG3, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: Abstract Viral infection commonly induces autophagy, leading to antiviral responses or conversely, promoting viral infection or replication. In this study, using the experimental plant Nicotiana benthamiana, we demonstrated that the rice stripe virus (RSV) coat protein (CP) enhanced autophagic activity through interaction with cytosolic glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2 (GAPC2), a negative regulator of plant autophagy that binds to an autophagy key factor, autophagy-related protein 3 (ATG3). Competitive pull-down and co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP)assays showed that RSV CP activated autophagy by disrupting the interaction between GAPC2 and ATG3. An RSV CP mutant that was unable to bind GAPC2 failed to disrupt the interaction between GAPC2 and ATG3 and therefore lost its ability to induce autophagy. RSV CP enhanced the autophagic degradation of a viral movement protein (MP) encoded by a heterologous virus, citrus leaf blotch virus (CLBV). However, the autophagic degradation of RSV-encoded MP and RNA-silencing suppressor (NS3) proteins was inhibited in the presence of CP, suggesting that RSV CP can protect MP and NS3 against autophagic degradation. Moreover, in the presence of MP, RSV CP could induce the autophagic degradation of a remorin protein (NbREM1), which negatively regulates RSV infection through the inhibition of viral cell-to-cell movement. Overall, our results suggest that RSV CP induces a selective autophagy to suppress the antiviral factors while protecting RSV-encoded viral proteins against autophagic degradation through an as-yet-unknown mechanism. This study showed that RSV CP plays dual roles in the autophagy-related interaction between plants and viruses.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2731-0450
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2731-0450
DOI: 10.1007/s44154-023-00084-3
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/353bfe2b77db428782ad05c5a288dfb3
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.353bfe2b77db428782ad05c5a288dfb3
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:27310450
DOI:10.1007/s44154-023-00084-3