التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Cotton and Flax Textiles Leachables Impact Differently Cutaneous Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis Biofilm Formation and Cytotoxicity |
| المؤلفون: |
Chloé Catovic, Imen Abbes, Magalie Barreau, Catherine Sauvage, Jacques Follet, Cécile Duclairoir-Poc, Anne Groboillot, Sandra Leblanc, Pascal Svinareff, Sylvie Chevalier, Marc G. J. Feuilloley |
| المصدر: |
Life, Vol 12, Iss 4, p 535 (2022) |
| بيانات النشر: |
MDPI AG, 2022. |
| سنة النشر: |
2022 |
| المجموعة: |
LCC:Science |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
skin bacteria, textiles leachables, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, growth, biofilm, Science |
| الوصف: |
Bacteria can bind on clothes, but the impacts of textiles leachables on cutaneous bacteria remain unknown. Here, we studied for the first time the effects of cotton and flax obtained through classical and soft ecological agriculture on the representatives S. aureus and S. epidermidis bacteria of the cutaneous microbiota. Crude flax showed an inhibitory potential on S. epidermidis bacterial lawns whereas cotton had no effect. Textile fiber leachables were produced in bacterial culture media, and these extracts were tested on S. aureus and S. epidermidis. Bacterial growth was not impacted, but investigation by the crystal violet technique and confocal microscopy showed that all extracts affected biofilm formation by the two staphylococci species. An influence of cotton and flax culture conditions was clearly observed. Flax extracts had strong inhibitory impacts and induced the formation of mushroom-like defense structures by S. aureus. Conversely, production of biosurfactant by bacteria and their surface properties were not modified. Resistance to antibiotics also remained unchanged. All textile extracts, and particularly soft organic flax, showed strong inhibitory effects on S. aureus and S. epidermidis cytotoxicity on HaCaT keratinocytes. Analysis of flax leachables showed the presence of benzyl alcohol that could partly explain the effects of flax extracts. |
| نوع الوثيقة: |
article |
| وصف الملف: |
electronic resource |
| اللغة: |
English |
| تدمد: |
2075-1729 |
| Relation: |
https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/4/535; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-1729 |
| DOI: |
10.3390/life12040535 |
| URL الوصول: |
https://doaj.org/article/32c9eae7b7a945bb8ad9cfe277d75c9f |
| رقم الانضمام: |
edsdoj.32c9eae7b7a945bb8ad9cfe277d75c9f |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
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