Academic Journal

Paeoniflorin Inhibits ASK1-TF Axis by Up-Regulating SOCS3 to Alleviate Radiation Enteritis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Paeoniflorin Inhibits ASK1-TF Axis by Up-Regulating SOCS3 to Alleviate Radiation Enteritis
المؤلفون: Lei Sheng, Fan Hu, Hanqing Yu, Xueyou Tao, Rumeng Jia, Yufeng Gu, Lu Chen, Hong Kong, Chen Miao, Wenjing Fei, Yang Yang, Jinhui Jia, Xia Zhu, Xueming He, Liang Hu, Jianxin Ma, Wen-Tao Liu, Mi Yang
المصدر: Frontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 13 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
مصطلحات موضوعية: radiation enteritis, paeoniflorin, SOCS3, ASK1, TF, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950
الوصف: Radiation enteritis is one of the main adverse effects of radiotherapy, presenting with a poorly understood etiology and limited options for therapy. Intestinal inflammation and ischemia are the core mechanisms of radiation enteritis. Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3) is an endogenous “inflammation brake.” We hypothesized that paeoniflorin, a pinane monoterpene bitter glycoside, could increase SOCS3 expression to reduce inflammation and ischemia and improve enteritis in mice. Laser Doppler flowmetry was used to detect changes in intestinal blood flow. RAW264.7 and human umbilical vein endothelial cells were used to investigate the mechanism of action of paeoniflorin. It was observed that radiation caused high mortality, intestinal inflammatory responses, and low blood flow in mice. Paeoniflorin effectively alleviated intestinal atrophy, prevented thrombosis, improved radiation enteritis, and reduced mortality in mice undergoing radiotherapy. In addition, paeoniflorin increased the release of growth arrest-specific gene 6 (Gas6) and phosphorylation of the Axl receptor, subsequently inducing the expression of SOCS3 and inhibiting the expression of p-apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 and tissue factor in vivo and in vitro. Based on our findings, we suggest that paeoniflorin is potentially effective in alleviating radiation enteritis via the activation of the Gas6/Axl/SOCS3 axis and subsequent reduction in intestinal inflammation and ischemia.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1663-9812
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.743708/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812
DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2022.743708
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/31eb6610c91742fd964e68fe2a4cb252
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.31eb6610c91742fd964e68fe2a4cb252
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:16639812
DOI:10.3389/fphar.2022.743708