Academic Journal

Social associations and cardiovascular mortality in the United States counties, 2016 to 2020

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Social associations and cardiovascular mortality in the United States counties, 2016 to 2020
المؤلفون: Ashish Kumar, Kinza Iqbal, Mariam Shariff, Monil Majmundar, Ankur Kalra
المصدر: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
مصطلحات موضوعية: Social association, Cardiovascular mortality, Social support, Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, RC666-701
الوصف: Abstract Background The positive aspects of social interaction on health have been described often, with considerably less attention to their negative aspect. This study aimed to assess the impact of social associations on cardiovascular mortality in the United States. Methods The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Wide-Ranging Online Data for Epidemiologic Research (CDC WONDER) data sets from 2016 to 2020 were used to identify death records due to cardiovascular disease in the United States population aged 15 years and older. The social association rate defined as membership associations per 10,000 population, accessed from the 2020 County Health Rankings data was used as a surrogate for social participation. All United States counties were grouped into quartiles based on their social association rate; Q1 being the lowest quartile of social association, and Q4 the highest quartile. Age-adjusted mortality rate (AAMR) was calculated for each quartile. County health factor rankings for the state of Texas were used to adjust the AAMR for baseline comorbidities of county population, using Gaussian distribution linear regression. Results Overall, the AAMR was highest in the 4th social association rate quartile (306.73 [95% CI, 305.72-307.74]) and lowest in the 1st social association rate quartile (266.80 [95% CI, 266.41–267.20]). The mortality rates increased in a linear pattern from lowest to highest social association rate quartiles. After adjustment for the county health factor ranks of Texas, higher social association rate remained associated with a significantly higher AAMR (coefficient 15.84 [95% CI, 12.78–18.89]). Conclusions Our study reported higher cardiovascular AAMR with higher social associations in the United States, with similar results after adjustment for County Health Rankings in the state of Texas.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-2261
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2261
DOI: 10.1186/s12872-024-03749-7
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/31d3915446e74d7bbce4ca91c45fcfda
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.31d3915446e74d7bbce4ca91c45fcfda
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14712261
DOI:10.1186/s12872-024-03749-7